A

Dear Andy,

    I had a fight with my mom this week. She's been making me study all the time. I have some important tests coming up. But instead of studying,I've been hanging out with my friends. The weather has been really nice,so we’re spending a lot of time outside.

    Yesterday. mv mom started veiling at me. She said that I should be focusing on my studies. So she decided to ground me until summer vacation. It means that I can’t go out to have fun these days. It seems like all I can do is studying. I don't have any time to enjoy my life.

                                                 Mary

Dear Mary,

    I know how you feel. During the past few weeks,I have been really busy studying for my final exams. Sometimes,I hate studying,too. I just want to play with my friends and have fun. However,a few years ago,my cousin taught me a very important lessoa She told me when she was our age,all she did was studying. She said she worked hard when she was young,so she could enjoy her life when she became an adult. Her hard work paid off. She graduated from the best university in America and now she makes lots of money.

    My cousin encouraged me to work hard now so I can play hard later. Try to think of it that way,Mary. After all,we only have a few years of school left!

                                                 Andy

() 1. What is mary's problems?

   A. She has too many hobbies.

   B. Her mom made her study all the time.

   C. She had a fight with her friend.

   D. She doesn’t have many friends.

() 2. What has Mary been doing this week?

   A. Studying. B. Hanging out with friends.

   C. Riding bikes outside. D. Staying at home.

() 3. What does the underlined word “ground” mean?

   A. To watch someone.

   B. To have fun with someone.

   C. To look after someone.

   D. To stop a child from going out.

() 4. Who set a good example for Andy?

   A. His mum. B. His teacher. C. His friend. D. His cousin.

() 5. What does Andy try to encourage Mary to do?

   A. To enjoy her life. B. To play outside.

   C. To study hard. D. To make money.

A 閱讀提示:本文是瑪麗因媽媽一直讓她學(xué)習(xí)感到苦惱而寫給安迪的求助信。在回信中,安迪以自己表姐給自己樹立的好榜樣來(lái)鼓勵(lì)瑪麗要努力學(xué)習(xí),迎接即將到來(lái)的期末考試。

1. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一欄中的信息“She's been making me study all the time. ”可知,瑪麗的問(wèn)題是她媽媽讓她一直學(xué)習(xí)。故正確答案選B.

2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一欄中的信息“But instead of studying,I've been hanging out with my friends. ”可知,這一周瑪麗和朋友閑逛了。故正確答案選B.

3. D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第一欄中的信息“It means that I can't go out to have fun these days. ”可推知,從現(xiàn)在到暑假,媽媽不讓我外出。故“ground”意為“to stop a child from going out”,故正確答案選D.

4. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二欄中的信息“However,a few years ago,my cousin taught me a very important lesson* ”可知,安迪的表姐給他起了一個(gè)好的榜樣。故正確答案選D.

5. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二欄中的信息“My cousin encouraged me to work hard now so I can play hard later. Try to think of it that way,Mary. After all,we only have a few years of school left!”可知,安迪盡力鼓勵(lì)瑪麗努力學(xué)習(xí)。故正確答案 選C.

題目來(lái)源:2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空5 > Week 13 How we have changed 如何改變

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

                                    C

    Spending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in English,math and science,according to a major study (by Pam Sammons,England) which has tracked the progress of 3 ,000 children over the past 15 years.

    Spending any time doing homework showed advantages,but the influence was greater for the students who put in two to three hours a night,according to the study published by the Department for Education in England.

    The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.

    Pam Sammons,a professor of education at Oxford University,said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school—if children were expected to do homework and if they enjoyed their subjects. “That's one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more time in it ,” he added 

    It's also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment,making schoolwork interesting and making children feel supported by teachers,w Sammons said.

     It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one-hour homework a week,half an hour a night for 7-to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14-to 16-year-〇lds.

     “Headteachers should make their own homework policy,” the government says.


() 1. Where can we probably read this passage?

   A. In a poster. B. In a magazine.

   C. In a storybook. D. In an advertisement.

() 2. According to the first paragraph,spending doing homework leads to better results in lessons.

   A. half an hour   B. an hour

   C. over two hours   D. less than two hours

() 3. The underlined word “published” probably means “ ”in Chinese.

   A. 公布   B. 印刷   C. 出版   D. 發(fā)現(xiàn)

() 4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Schools could make sure children had a better experience.

   B. Children aged 14—16 should spend an hour a night on homework.

   C. The study was published by the Department for Education in China.

   D. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork according to Pam Sammons.

() 5. From the passage,we can know that .

   A. students should become interested in their results

   B. students should do homework as much as possible

   C. parents should encourage their children to do more homework

   D. it's headteachers’ duty to make their own students’ homework policy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

B

Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out (^ifr) the Shenzhou 6 manned spacecraft missionC?-^) with Fei Junlong in 2005. In April, 2013, he became a crew member of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission. He is the commander(指令長(zhǎng))of this mission*


Zhang Xiaoguang was born in Jinzhou, Liaoning. He was born in May, 1966, and he joined the army in June, 1985. In January1998,Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(—)of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot He carried out the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission with Nie Haisheng and Wang Yaping.


Born in 1980 in Yantai, Shandong, Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, she became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission in April, 2013. She is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students in space.

() 1. Where is Nie Haisheng from?

   A. Shandong. B. Liaoning. C. Beijing. D. Hubei.

() 2. Who is the commander of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission?

   A. Yang Liwei. B. Nie Haisheng.

   C. Wang Yaping. D. Zhang Xiaoguang.

() 3. How long has Zhang Xiaoguang been an astronaut?

   A. For 16 years. B. For 20 years.

   C. For 26 years. D. For 30 years.

() 4. Who is the first Chinese astronaut that gave students lectures in space?

   A. Nie Haisheng. B. Zhang Xiaoguang.

   C. Wang Yaping. D. Yang Liwei.

() 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Wang Yaping is the youngest of the three astronauts.

   B. In January,1998,Zhang Xiaoguang was trained as one of China's second batch of astronauts.

   C. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997 and became an astronaut in April,2013.

   D. Wang Yaping is China's first woman astronaut in history.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

A

     My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

     ◆Family dinners

     My mother makes it a rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the easiest and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together creates a sense of belonging. What's more,keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.

     ◆

     Although it is hard for us to keep this routine at first,it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime,and then 7:00 p. m. is bath time;7: 30 p. m. is time to have some milk;at 7:50 p. m. my mother reads a story,and then lights go out at 8: 00 p. m. This routine makes me wake up early in the morning and helps me be in a good mood at school.

     ◆Cleaning up

     Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help our parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this,we are asked to clean up the toys that we were playing with in the daytime. Then we won’t step on hard or wooden toys when we get up the next morning.

() 1. The writer's family members have a relationship.

   A. good   B. bad   C. common   D. special

() 2. The writer's mother makes a rule of at home.

   A. eating dinners together   B. living together   C. night-time routine   D. cleaning up the house

() 3. The second rule in the writer's family should be .

   A. everyday routine

   B. working routine

   C. night-time routine

   D. free-time routine

() 4. In order to develop good habits,kids in the writer's family are asked to .

   A. do homework

   B. clear everything off the table

   C. step on hard or wooden toys

   D. clean up the toys

() 5. Which is the best title of the passage?

   A. Eating dinner together.

   B. Family rules for a close relationship.

   C. A sense of belonging.

   D. Doing housework at home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

D

     Some people believe that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs. Perhaps we should first start with those which are incompatible. Aries and Leo are not a good mix. Both of them are leaders.Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and confident. Also,Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be patient enough to wait for Pisces to stop daydreaming.

     Perhaps the best choice of friends for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus can be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her mind. Aries should get to know Pisces.Aries is active but Pisces is gentle and easygoing. They are like yin and yang. Leo would be well matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.

     The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to argue but love peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio to do energetic things. Sagittarius will enjoy listening to Gemini’s talk.

     Capricorn and Cancer could also be good friends. Cancer is kind and sensitive and gets on well with Capricorn who is shy.

     Virgo and Aquarius are a good match. Sometimes,however,there can be problems in their relation. Aquarius has many friends,and Virgo worries a lot,so meeting a lot of people can be stressful for them.

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

F

     Today,it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. 1 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.

     “Finding a job” is not 2 as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3 for it. Sometimes “chance” may 4 a more important part than “decision”.

     Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First,it is important 6 what kind of person you are,which special qualities 7 you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill. If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures,that is an interest. But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog,that is a 11 .

     Then ask yourself a question ,“In the following three areas —skills with people,skills with information and skills with things,which are your 12 skills?”

After 13 your skills,the next step is research. To 14 as many different kinds of jobs as possible,go to the library and read books,magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 15 the work they do.

     Finally,trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life,so just find the job you really enjoy doing.

() 1. A. It's saying   B. It's say   C. It is said   D. It says

() 2. A. same   B. as same   C. so good   D. the same

() 3. A. suitable   B. fitted   C. able   D. like

() 4. A. take   B. play   C. have   D. choose

() 5. A. which   B. what   C. if   D. whether

() 6. A. feel   B. realize   C. to feel   D. to realize

() 7. A. helps   B. makes   C. make   D. help

() 8. A. both   B. between   C. from   D. either

() 9. A. art   B. music   C. sports   D. acting

() 10. A. ride   B. feed   C. draw   D. treat

() 11. A. success   B. skill   C. hobby   D. fact

() 12. A. good   B. the best   C. better   D. best

() 13. A. examine   B. have examined   C. examining   D. examined

() 14. A. find out   B. look out   C. find   D. look at

() 15. A. what do they think of   B. how do they think of

   C. what they think of   D. how they think of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

A

     Table manners from different cultures are totally different. Hei:e are some interesting table manners in different countries.

     In Spain,you,re supposed to use your bread as another piece of cutlery. Spanish people often hold a fork in their right hand,and a small piece of bread in their left hand,which is then used to help push food gently onto the fork.

     In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.

In Russia,you’re not supposed to look into another one's plate. It's polite to leave a little food at the end of the meal.

     In Chile,dishes should be served from the left and taken away from the right.

     In India,you should use the right hand to take food and use the left hand to pass dishes. South Indian meals are served on a banana leaf that has been cleaned with warm water.

     In the US and Canada,gentlemen should stand behind their chairs until women are seated. Before asking for additional servings,you should finish the serving on your plate.

() 1. In Spain,you should push food onto your fork with .

   A. the spoon in your left hand

   B. the spoon in your right hand

   C. the bread in your left hand

   D. the bread in your right hand

() 2. You shouldn’t in Russia.

   A. stand behind your chair

   B. look into other people's plates

   C. wipe your mouth with your napkin

   D. leave any food on your plate

() 3. In , people should take away dishes from the right.

   A. Spain   B. Chile

   C. America   D. Canada

() 4. People use to take food at the table in India.

   A. forks   B. napkin

   C. the left hand   D. the right hand

() 5. In South India,people put food .

   A. in a bowl with warm water

   B. in a pot with warm water

   C. on a clean banana leaf

   D. on a clean plate

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

F

     Last year,around Labor Day,I read a “Happy Ad” in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home,who was 1 her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to 2 it. It said that if you wanted to write to her,here was her 3 . So I did. I found

a birthday card and wrote a short note,wishing her a happy birthday.

     A week or so later,someone 4 my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man 5 on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman to 6 I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending 7 nice card to his mom. Apparently,like many older folks,she did not receive much mail and was quite 8 to receive mine. I just didn't know 9 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I 10 his mom had enjoyed her birthday.

     That year,I did not send out any Christmas cards except to this 11 old lady in the nursing home. I just 12 her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a holiday 13 and also a couple of notes in between. I just thought she might like to have someone write to her,to get some mail.

     She 14   a couple of months ago. I never met this lady,but I did 15  her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hoped that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on Earth.

() 1. A. holding   B. celebrating   C. having   D. joining

() 2. A. know about   B. care about   C. think about   D. worry about

() 3. A. address   B. phone   C. house   D. name

() 4. A. looked at   B. shouted at   C. knocked at   D. pointed at

() 5. A. stood   B. stands   C. to stand   D. standing

() 6. A. that   B. whom   C. what   D. when

() 7. A. so a   B. a so   C. such a   D. a such

() 8. A. excited   B. disappointed   C. relaxed   D. bored

() 9. A. why   B. which G. how   D. what

() 10. A. knew   B. wanted   C. hoped   D. needed

() 11. A. friendly   B. lively   C. lovely   D. really

() 12. A. told   B. missed   C. thought   D. answered

() 13. A. cake   B. card   C. mail   D. message

() 14. A. death   B. dead   C. died   D. die

() 15. A. attend   B. forget   C. organize   D. keep

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

There are many houses in the world,but in your opinion,how wide a house should be that it is possible to live in comfortably? Maybe you will say as large as possible. This is seriously wrong and you are out of reality.

But the building,which we’ll tell you now,looks strange. Though it is a three-story house,it will be the narrowest house in the world.

Yes!The house that a few years later will be built in Warsaw will be the narrowest house in the world because of its wide reach of all—60 inches. It is such a short distance between two neighboring houses,but on this piece of land a group of Polish architects (建筑師) are just going to build a new building.

Is it too small? No. In fact,the average (平均的) width of the body of an adult male is about half a meter. Moreover,in the narrowest building in the world on three floors you can find a living room,bedrooms,an office,a kitchen and a bathroom with a toilet. It is so narrow that the architects didn't even make the traditional stairway. The move from floor to floor depends on the vertical axis (豎軸) .

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的表格。

The narrowest house in the world

Where does it lie?

In 1. .

What does it look like?

It looks 2. , and it is a three-story house,which will be the narrowest house in the world.

What size is the house?

Its 3. reaches 60 inches.

What are there in the house?

In the narrowest building you can find a living room,bedrooms,an office,a kitchen and 4. . But you can't find 5. .

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案