【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)字母依次填入題號(hào)后橫線上。

There’re more than 6000 languages in the world. English is one of the most important languages because so many people use it. 【1】 . Many boys and girls are trying to do so. Many English children study French. 2 . Some study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We know that we all learn our own language well when we were children. If we learn a second language in the same way, it won’t be so difficult. 3 . He listens to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it, and he is using the language, thinking in it and talking in it all the time. 4

A. If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly.

B. French is also a very important language.

C. How does a small child hear his mother tongue (母語)?

D. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述的是語言學(xué)習(xí)的短文。世界上有六千多種語言,怎樣學(xué)好第二語言呢?作者建議人們要像學(xué)母語那樣,用語言交流、思考等等。

【1】D前句:因?yàn)樵S多人在用,所以英語是最重要的語言之一。后句:許多學(xué)生在努力那樣做?梢酝茰y(cè)出本句與談?wù)撊藬?shù)相關(guān)。故選D. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it.難于說有多少人在學(xué)。

【2】B前句:許多英國(guó)孩子學(xué)習(xí)法語。本知本句與法語相關(guān)。故選B. French is also a very important language.法語也是一門很重要的語言。

【3】C根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容:他聽什么說的,他努力猜他聽到的。可以推測(cè)出這是小孩學(xué)說話的方式。故選C. How does a small child hear his mother tongue?一個(gè)小孩是怎樣學(xué)會(huì)母語的?

【4】A上文內(nèi)容講了小孩子學(xué)習(xí)母語的經(jīng)驗(yàn):他聽人們所說的,他盡力猜測(cè)他所聽到的,當(dāng)他想要什么時(shí),他必須提出請(qǐng)求,他一直在使用語言,用語言思考,用它交談。結(jié)合本文中心,最后把這些方法用到學(xué)習(xí)外語上來。故選A. If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly.如果人們一直使用第二語言,他們會(huì)學(xué)得很快。

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