Question

【題目】Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(藥學(xué)家) and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 【1】(use) to treat malaria(瘧疾) and has saved 【2】(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 【3】(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.

Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 【4】 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 【5】(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.

Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 【6】 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 【7】(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 【8】(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and millions of people, 【9】(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria.

Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 【10】 she says she won’t stop studying or working.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】is used

【2】millions

【3】first

【4】on

【5】years

【6】a

【7】belonged

【8】traditional

【9】especially

【10】but

【解析】本文介紹了著名藥學(xué)家屠呦呦的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)治學(xué)的態(tài)度和樂于奉獻(xiàn)的精神。

【1】本題中動詞use和前面的先行詞是被動關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故答案為is used。

【2】本題中用million的復(fù)數(shù)和of構(gòu)成短語millions of(成千成千的)。故答案為millions。

【3】根據(jù)空前的the，本題用one的序數(shù)詞first。故答案為first。

【4】在具體的日期前用介詞on，故答案為on。

【5】本題是“兩年半”的英語表達(dá)，兩年半是two and a half years。故答案為years。

【6】本題考查a long time(一段很長的時間)。故答案為a。

【7】本句是賓語從句，時態(tài)應(yīng)和主句保持一致，也用過去時。故答案為belonged。

【8】本題用tradition的形容詞traditional修飾medicine。故答案為traditional。

【9】根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此題用especial的副詞 especially。故答案為especially。

【10】本題前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故答案為but。