【題目】

【1】惡劣的天氣可能會(huì)延誤飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)時(shí)起飛。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【2】根據(jù)記錄，這位電腦工程師被迫做過(guò)違法的事。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【3】那時(shí)，我別無(wú)選擇只能接受他的建議。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【4】中國(guó)的人口比澳大利亞的多得多。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【5】他將把他的大部分時(shí)間致力于開(kāi)發(fā)新產(chǎn)品。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【6】有了導(dǎo)航的幫助，我們毫不費(fèi)力地找到了他的家。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【7】這條街位于西安古城的中心，以各種小吃聞名。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【8】故宮里有大量藝術(shù)珍品，十分值得一游。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【9】由于時(shí)間有限，他沒(méi)有別的辦法只能縮短了他的演講。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【10】這張桌子占據(jù)了我臥室太多的空間，把它搬出去吧。

_________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Bad weather may prevent\stop\keep a\the plane from taking off on time.

【2】According to the record, the computer engineer was forced to do something against the law.

【3】I had no choice but to accept his advice at that moment.

【4】The population of China is much larger than that of Australia.

【5】He will devote most of his time to developing new products.

【6】With the help of GPS, so we took no efforts to find his home.

【7】The street lies in the center of Xi’an, which is famous for all various snacks.

【8】With a large number of art treasures inside , the Palace Museum is well worth a visit/ visiting

【9】He had no choice but to cut his speech short / to cut short his speech because of the limited time.

【10】The desk takes up too much space/room in my bedroom. Please move it out

【解析】

【1】句意：惡劣的天氣可能會(huì)延誤飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)時(shí)起飛。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。惡劣的天氣：bad weather；prevent\stop\keep sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事；take off on time ：準(zhǔn)時(shí)起飛；根據(jù)句意可知答案是Bad weather may prevent\stop\keep a\the plane from taking off on time.

【2】句意：根據(jù)記錄，這位電腦工程師違法的事。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。according to ：根據(jù)…；be forced to do sth.：被迫做某事；do something against the law：違法的事 ；根據(jù)句意可知答案是According to the record, the computer engineer was forced to do something against the law.

【3】句意：那時(shí)，我別無(wú)選擇只能接受他的建議。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。at that moment/time ：那時(shí)；have no choice but to do sth.：別無(wú)選擇只能做… ；接受他的建議：accept his advice；動(dòng)詞不定式也可做介詞的賓語(yǔ)，前面的句中有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞 do 時(shí)，該不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中的 to 要省略，否則一般不省略,例如，1.I have no choice but to wait.2.I have nothing to do but wait；除了：but，介詞，后面要跟帶to的不定式；根據(jù)句意可知答案是I had no choice but to accept his advice at that moment.

【4】句意：中國(guó)的人口比澳大利亞的多得多。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。短語(yǔ)The population of ：….的人口，做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；that可代替前面提到的名詞，本句用that代替population；根據(jù)句意可知答案是The population of China is much larger than that of Australia.

【5】句意：他將把他的大部分時(shí)間致力于開(kāi)發(fā)新產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。短語(yǔ)devote…to …：把…致力于…，把…奉獻(xiàn)給…，to是介詞，后面跟名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞；根據(jù)句意可知答案是 He will devote most of his time to developing new products.

【6】句意：有了導(dǎo)航的幫助，我們毫不費(fèi)力地找到了他的家。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。With the help of：有了…的幫助，在…的幫助下； take no efforts to do sth.：毫不費(fèi)力地做某事；根據(jù)句意可知答案是With the help of GPS, so we took no efforts to find his home.

【7】句意：這條街位于西安古城的中心，以各種小吃聞名。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)的事實(shí)。此句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，主句是“這條街位于西安古城的中心”，從句是“（這條街）以各種小吃聞名”，lies in ：位于…；the center of ：…中心；be famous for：以…著名；根據(jù)句意可知答案是 The street lies in the center of Xi’an, which is famous for all various snacks.

【8】句意：故宮里有大量藝術(shù)珍品，十分值得一游。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)的事實(shí)。本句用with的符合結(jié)合，with+名詞+地點(diǎn)副詞或地點(diǎn)介詞+地點(diǎn)：在…有…；故宮里有大量藝術(shù)珍品：With a large number of art treasures inside；be worth doing sth./sth.：值得（做）…；根據(jù)句意可知答案是With a large number of art treasures inside , the Palace Museum is well worth a visit/ visiting

【9】句意：由于時(shí)間有限，他沒(méi)有別的辦法只能縮短了他的演講。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由于時(shí)間有限：because of the limited time；have no choice but to do sth.：沒(méi)有別的辦法只能做；根據(jù)句意可知答案是 He had no choice but to cut his speech short / to cut short his speech because of the limited time.

【10】句意：這張桌子占據(jù)了我臥室太多的空間，把它搬出去吧。根據(jù)句意可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)的現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。短語(yǔ)take up：占據(jù)，從事；move out：搬出去；根據(jù)句意可知答案是The desk takes up too much space/room in my bedroom. Please move it out

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