根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空一詞。

Hi Betty,

Thank you for your invitation. I’m _1._（抱歉）, but I can’t come. You see, I have a really __2._（忙碌）week. This evening I’m going bike__3._（乘騎）with some friends. and tomorrow, after a _4._（迅速的）breakfast，I have to go to the__ 5.__（牙醫(yī)）. (Yuck!) On Wednesday, I’m  _6._(鍛煉) with the school team. And I have to study for my __7.(物理）test on Thursday. It is very _8._(重要) for me. On Friday evening, I’m going to my cousin’s party_9._(直到)11 o’clock. I’m free on Saturday morning. Can you come to the movies or have video games with us at home at that_10._(片刻)?

Write soon.

Xiao Ming

 

【答案】

1.sorry

2.busy

3.riding

4.quick

5.dentist

6.exercising

7.physics

8.important

9.util

10.moment

【解析】

試題分析：這是一份對(duì)別人邀請(qǐng)的回信，作者主要描述了自己接下來(lái)一周要做的一些事情，來(lái)說明自己不能接受邀請(qǐng)的原因。

1.根據(jù)前文謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞am及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞sorry做表語(yǔ)。

2.根據(jù)下文名詞week，周，及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞busy做定語(yǔ)。

3.考察習(xí)慣用法，go bike riding，騎自行車，故填riding。

4.聯(lián)系下文breakfast早飯及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞quick做定語(yǔ)。

5.聯(lián)系前文定冠詞the及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填名詞dentist。

6.本句謂語(yǔ)不完整，聯(lián)系前文be動(dòng)詞am，及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞exercising，部分動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可以表示計(jì)劃打算進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

7.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及語(yǔ)境可知句意為物理學(xué)科，故填名詞physics。

8.根據(jù)前文be動(dòng)詞及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞important做表語(yǔ)。

9.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知填介詞until。

10.考察短語(yǔ)at that moment在那時(shí)刻。

考點(diǎn)：詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：首字母，漢語(yǔ)提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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