Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀，每空一詞。（共10小題；每空1分，滿分10分）

In the United States, each farm family lives on its own fields, and often can’t see any people living around. Instead of travelling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on buses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are not big schools serving a few families, and the children walk to school. Of course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, and television set. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life. For many years, farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new methods (方法) and to believe their own ideas instead of following old ways.

Living areas	Daily life	School	Changes
Each farm family lives on its own 【1】 .	They stay on their land all the 【3】 .	Large schools serve 【6】 of the farm families living in that area.	With the 【8】 machines, they have changed farm life.
They often can’t see any 【2】 .	They travel to the nearest town for 【4】 on Saturday and for church on 【5】 .	【7】 schools serve a few families.	They learned to try new 【9】 and to believe their 【10】 ideas.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】fields

【2】people

【3】week

【4】shopping

【5】Sundays

【6】all

【7】small

【8】modern

【9】methods

【10】own

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了美國(guó)農(nóng)民的生活情況，他們喜歡住在自己的田地里，喜歡嘗試新的方法，不因循守舊。

【1】根據(jù)短文“ In the United States, each farm family lives on its own fields”的敘述可知，每個(gè)家庭都住在他們自己的田地里。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：fields。

【2】根據(jù)短文“each farm family lives on its own fields, and often can’t see any people living around. ”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民都呆在他們的田地里，經(jīng)�？床坏街車�的人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：people。

【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Instead of travelling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land all the week.”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民整個(gè)星期都呆在他們自己的田地里。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：week。

【4】根據(jù)短文“ They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民星期六到附近的小鎮(zhèn)購(gòu)物。故應(yīng)填：shopping。

【5】根據(jù)短文“They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church.”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民星期天到教堂做禮拜。故應(yīng)填：Sundays。

【6】根據(jù)短文“…large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area.”的描述可知，大學(xué)校提供本地區(qū)所有農(nóng)民家庭的居住。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：all。

【7】根據(jù)短文“…there are not big schools serving a few families”的描述可知，小學(xué)校為幾個(gè)家庭服務(wù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：small。

【8】根據(jù)短文“And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life.”的描述可知，在現(xiàn)代機(jī)械的幫助下，美國(guó)農(nóng)民的生活有了改變。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：modern。

【9】根據(jù)短文“ They learned to try new methods (方法) and ”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民學(xué)著嘗試新的方法。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：methods。

【10】根據(jù)短文最后一句“They learned to try new methods (方法) and to believe their own ideas instead of following old ways.”的描述可知，美國(guó)農(nóng)民還相信自己的觀點(diǎn)而不是因循守舊。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填：own。