【題目】

snow;controlluck;in order to;get lost;tidy up;make friends;wash awaynot dangerous;go abroad

1The girl ________________ three years ago to learn more about foreign art.

2There was a rain storm yesterday. The old bridge over the river _______________________ by the flood.

3Many people, especially children, like to make snowmen on ________________ days.

4More trees will be planted ________________ improve the environment.

5Is it easy for us ________________ if we drive without a Beidou Navigation System?

6How we feel ________________ by many things, such as our relationship with friends.

7_________ you ________________ the room? Our guests are on their way here.

—Yes, I will.

8China provided enough information for them, but ________________, they won't follow the advice.

9Has he ________________ with honest people to enjoy a better life?

10My swimming coach told me that swimming is ________________ than driving.

【答案】

1went abroad

2was washed away

3snowy

4in order to

5to get lost

6controlled

7Will tidy up

8unluckily

9made friends

10less dangerous

【解析】

1句意:那個女孩三年前出國去學習更多的外國藝術。

分析句子成分后,該句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)句意“那個女孩三年前___去學習更多的外國藝術”判斷,只有go abroad符合題意;根據(jù)題干中“three years ago”可知,用一般過去時,故答案為went abroad。

2句意:昨天有一場暴風雨,河上的老橋被洪水沖走了。

根據(jù)句意“昨天有一場暴風雨,河上的老橋被洪水____”可知,此處缺少的信息是沖走了,所以選用wash away;又因本句用的是一般過去時,根據(jù)句by可知是被動語態(tài),故答案為was washed away。

3句意:許多人,尤其是孩子們,喜歡在下雪天堆雪人。

根據(jù)句中“堆雪人”推斷是下雪天,故選用snow,分析句子成分后,此空處缺少的是形容詞,故答案為snowy

4句意:為了改善環(huán)境,我們將種植更多的樹。

根據(jù)句意可知,種樹的目的是為了改善環(huán)境,所以此處選用in order to,故答案為in order to。

5句意:如果我們在沒有北斗導航系統(tǒng)的情況下開車, 容易迷路嗎?

根據(jù)句意“在沒有北斗導航系統(tǒng)的情況下開車”可推斷,會導致迷路,所以選用get lostIt is +(形容詞) for sb. to do sth.“對某人來說,做某事很……”為固定句型,該句子是其一般疑問句的結構,故答案為to get lost。

6句意:我們的感受受許多事情控制,比如我們與朋友的關系。

根據(jù)句意“我們的感受受許多事情____”,此處缺少的是表示影響的詞,方框中所給詞只有control符合題意;根據(jù)句中by可知,該句子是被動語態(tài),feel在句子中作連系動詞,相當于be,故答案為controlled

7句意:——你能整理下房間嗎?我們的客人正在路上。——好的,我會的。

根據(jù)一般疑問句的答語可知,第一個空的答案為will,因為題中說到房間,房間是要整理的,所以選tidy up,該句子是will引導的一般將來時的疑問句,其結構為:Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?故答案為Willtidy up。

8句意:中國為他們提供了足夠的信息,但很不幸,他們不愿聽從建議。

根據(jù)but可知,句子前后在意義上是轉折關系,所以選用luck的反義詞;根據(jù)句子成分分析,空處的詞在句子中做狀語,所以要用其反義詞的副詞形式,故答案為unluckily。

9句意:為了享受更好的生活,他已經(jīng)和誠實的人做朋友了嗎?

該句子是現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句,此空處缺少謂語,用排除法可知剩余的詞中,只有make friends可做謂語,make friends with sb.為固定搭配,“和某人交朋友”;謂語動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故答案為made friends

10句意:我的游泳教練告訴我,游泳沒有開車危險。

根據(jù)句中than可知,該句子要用到比較級,用排除法可知選用not dangerous,其比較級是less dangerous,故答案為less dangerous。

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