Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild (野生的) animals long,long ago?

  The (1)       wild dogs were trained by (2)       in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first "dogs" were not like (3)       we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to (4)       some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted (收養(yǎng)) by people and grew up with them.

  Humans believed the (5)        were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt (狩獵) .They could smell and hear danger (6)       people could. They helped keep people (7)       on cold nights. So it was (8)       to raise the dogs.

  Now,there are many different kinds of dogs (9)       they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more than 400 different kinds in the world. The number keeps increasing with new kinds.

  Since those early days,humans and dogs have always been together. We should (10)       them from now on because they are really our friends.

(   ) 1. A. first   B. late   C. last   D. whole

(   ) 2. A. .wolves   B. cats   C. humans   D. students

(   ) 3. A. where   B. what   C. when   D. which

(   ) 4. A. steal   B. waste   C. make   D. serve

(   ) 5. A. cats   B. foxes   C. wolves   D. dogs

(   ) 6. A. when   B. after   C. before   D. as soon as

(   ) 7. A. cool   B. warm   C. hot   D. cold

(   ) 8. A. hard   B. useless   C. easy   D. useful

(   ) 9. A. so   B. and   C. but   D. although

(   ) 10. A. hurt   B. kill   C. protect   D. see

1. A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)上下文，這里是指第一批被馴化的野狗。

2. C狗是人類(lèi)馴化的，這里使用了被動(dòng)句，施動(dòng)者應(yīng)是humans。

3. B這里是由what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,做介詞like的賓語(yǔ)。

4. A當(dāng)野狗饑餓時(shí)只能是偷吃人類(lèi)的食物，to steal some food作目的狀語(yǔ)。

5. D本文的中心內(nèi)容講述的就是dogs ,故A、B、C項(xiàng)均不符合題意。

6. C這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，但A項(xiàng)的意思是"當(dāng)……的時(shí)候"，B項(xiàng)的意思是"在……以后"， D項(xiàng)的意思是"一……就……"，根據(jù)上下文，只有C項(xiàng)與題意相符。

7. B A、B、C、D四項(xiàng)雖都是形容詞，但A、C、D項(xiàng)不符合題意。

8. D通過(guò)上文的介紹，我們可以得知養(yǎng)狗對(duì)人類(lèi)很有好處。

9. B前后兩句話應(yīng)該是并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選and。其他三個(gè)詞均表示不同程度的轉(zhuǎn)折。

10. C既然狗是我們?nèi)祟?lèi)忠實(shí)的朋友，那我們就應(yīng)該"保護(hù)"它們，故選protect最為恰當(dāng)。

題目來(lái)源：中考英語(yǔ)丟分題修訂版 > 完形填空

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