17.Last year,five Chinese teachers_____to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.(  )
A.was sentB.were sentC.have sentD.sent

分析 去年,五位中國教師被派往英國的一所學(xué)校用中國的方式教英國學(xué)生,為期四周.

解答 答案:B
首先根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語last year,判斷句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),主語five Chinese teachers是謂語動(dòng)詞send的承受者,二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故該空處為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為:主語+was/were+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,主語five Chinese teachers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,be動(dòng)詞用were,send的過去分詞是sent,套用結(jié)構(gòu),故選B

點(diǎn)評 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài).每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在沒有時(shí)間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對時(shí)態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者,二者結(jié)合即可選出正確答案.

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