【題目】Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】John set off for London on a business trip yesterday. (改為一般疑問句)
________ John ________ off for London on a business trip yesterday?
【2】Her husband is of average height. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
________ ________ is her husband?
【3】The dog loves his master very faithfully. (改為感嘆句)
________ ________ the dog loves his master!
【4】It is believed that organic tea tastes better and is healthier. (保持句意不變)
________ ________ that organic tea tastes better and is healthier.
【5】As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know how he can get to the city museum. (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know ________ ________ get to the city museum.
【6】The thief stole one million dollars’ worth of gold from the store. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
One million dollars’ worth of gold ________ ________ from the store.
【7】the cartoon book, to attract, she, made, children’s attention, colorful (連詞成句)
__________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Did set
【2】 How tall
【3】 How faithfully
【4】 People believe
【5】 how to
【6】 was stolen
【7】She made the cartoon book colorful to attract children’s attention.
【解析】
【1】謂語set是一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧,把助?dòng)詞did提前,位于句首,后面謂語用動(dòng)詞原形set。故填(1). Did (2). set。
【2】對(duì)of average height提問,是對(duì)身高提問,故填(1). How (2). tall。
【3】根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!The dog loves his master very faithfully.表示那只狗多么忠誠(chéng)地愛它的主人。故填(1). How (2). faithfully。
【4】It is believed that+從句=People believe that+從句,表示“據(jù)說,據(jù)認(rèn)為……”故填(1). People (2). believe。
【5】作為動(dòng)詞know的賓語,可以用疑問詞+to do sth,故填(1). how(2). to。
【6】謂語stole是一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)形式用were/was+stolen,主語gold是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填(1). was (2). stolen。
【7】make sth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,attract one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”,把卡通書變得五顏六色的目的是吸引孩子的注意力,故用不定式作目的狀語。故填She made the cartoon book colorful to attract children’s attention.
本題考查句型。根據(jù)題干要求,結(jié)合詞性,短語,句型,時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,填入正確形式的單詞。例如第1小題,根據(jù)題干要求,改為一般疑問句,結(jié)合一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu):助動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語+賓語?此處謂語set是過去式,判定助動(dòng)詞用did,后面謂語用動(dòng)詞原形set。故填(1). Did (2). set。
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