【題目】用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,完成短文。其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。
laugh, ear, change, up, before, win, happen, down, choose, practise, come, part
Life is not easy, so I'd like to say “When anything 【1】, believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often 【2】 at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it 【3】 my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take 【4】 in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 【5】 all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to 【6】.” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 【7】 the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and 【8】 it over 100 times. With my mother's great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my 【9】 when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked 【10】 on me, now all said congratulations to me.
【答案】
【1】happens
【2】laughed
【3】changed
【4】part
【5】before
【6】win
【7】chose
【8】practised
【9】ears
【10】down
【解析】
文章大意:生活不是一件容易的事,所以我想說(shuō)“不管發(fā)生什么事情,一定要相信自己”。當(dāng)我還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,我非常害羞我不敢跟任何人說(shuō)話我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常嘲笑我。我很難過(guò),但是別無(wú)選擇。后來(lái),我的一個(gè)英語(yǔ)演講改變了我的人生。我的母親讓我去參加比賽。我的母親和我聊了很多不同的主題,最后我選擇了主題"相信我自己"。我的演講成功了,從那時(shí)起,一切都改變了,當(dāng)我做任何事我都告訴我自己要自信。
【1】句意:不管發(fā)生什么事情,一定要相信自己。
考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合句意。這里是鼓勵(lì)自己,不管發(fā)生什么事情,一定要相信自己,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)anything不定代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合所給的動(dòng)詞happen(發(fā)生),故填happens。
【2】句意:我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常嘲笑我。
分析句意,前面說(shuō)我和別人說(shuō)話很害羞,此處表示的應(yīng)該是我的同學(xué)經(jīng)常嘲笑我,嘲笑laugh at…。文中描述的是過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填laughed。
【3】句意:之后發(fā)生了一些事情改變了我的生活。
考查動(dòng)詞。這里表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示的之后發(fā)生了一些事情改變了我的生活,故用所給的動(dòng)詞change(改變),故填changed。
【4】句意:我媽媽讓我參加比賽。
考查短語(yǔ)。結(jié)合take 和in用take part in表示參加,符合句意,故填part。
【5】句意:這意味著我必須在我學(xué)校所有的老師和同學(xué)面前講。
考查介詞。結(jié)合句意這里是說(shuō)要在老師和同學(xué)面前說(shuō),介詞before在…之前,當(dāng)著……的面。意思符合句意,故填before。
【6】句意:加油,相信自己,你一定會(huì)贏的。
考查動(dòng)詞。be sure to do sth肯定……,Believe in yourself相信自己,可知這里是說(shuō)你肯定會(huì)贏,故用所給的單詞win,故填win。
【7】句意:最后,我選擇的主題是“相信自己”。
考查動(dòng)詞。這里表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合句意Then mother and I talked about many different topics我的母親和我聊了很多不同的主題,最終我選擇了…,所給的動(dòng)詞choose的過(guò)去式chose,故填chose。
【8】句意:我盡力記住所有的演講稿,練習(xí)了超過(guò)一百次。
考查動(dòng)詞。這里表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合句意I tried my best to remember all the speech 我盡力記得演講稿,然后練習(xí),故用動(dòng)詞practice的過(guò)去式practiced,故填practiced。
【9】句意:當(dāng)聽(tīng)到我得了第一名消息時(shí),我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的耳朵。
消息是通過(guò)耳朵聽(tīng)到的,所以當(dāng)聽(tīng)到消息時(shí),是不敢相信自己的耳朵,兩只耳朵,所以用復(fù)數(shù),故填ears。
【10】句意:那些曾經(jīng)在我身邊看不起我的同學(xué),現(xiàn)在都對(duì)我說(shuō)祝賀。
考查短語(yǔ),結(jié)合look和on用look down on sb表示“看不起某人”,符合句意,故填down。
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