12.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式.
In the modern world,advertising is everywhere!Some people think that ads (76)are(be) great.But others hate ads,saying that they make our (77)cities(city) and countryside look ugly.It's(78)true(truly) that some ads can be very useful.For instance,they can help you (79)compare(compare) two different products and save money.When prices (80)are listed(list),you can go to the store with the (81)lowest(low) price.However,some advertising can be confusing or(82)misleading(leading).Sometimes the picture in an ad looks a lot better than the real thing.At other times,the words(83)sound(sounds) good but don't really tell you anything about the quality of the product.So(84)you(your) have to be careful.(85)Don't let(let) their words and pictures fool you.

分析 在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),廣告無處不在!有人認(rèn)為廣告很好,而有人討厭廣告,他們認(rèn)為這些廣告使得我們的城市與郊區(qū)看起來很丑陋.事實(shí)上,有些廣告確實(shí)可非常有益的.例如:這些廣告可以幫助你比對(duì)不同的產(chǎn)品以便你可以以低廉的價(jià)格到商店購買商品.當(dāng)價(jià)格被標(biāo)出來的時(shí)候,你就可以在商店用最低的價(jià)格買到你要的商品.然而有些廣告則會(huì)引起困惑或是有誤導(dǎo)性傾向.有時(shí)這些廣告語聽起來很好但是并沒有告訴你有關(guān)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的任何信息.在其它時(shí)間段,畫面看起來比實(shí)物更好更夸大.所以你必須小心.廣告一度會(huì)將你引向購買一些你并不需要的東西.

解答 76.a(chǎn)re.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)Some people think that ads--(be) great.可知有人認(rèn)為廣告很好,這里主語是ads,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用are.故填are.
77.cities.考查名詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)But others hate ads,saying that they make our--(city) and countryside look ugly.可知他們認(rèn)為這些廣告使得我們的城市與郊區(qū)看起來很丑陋,這里不止一個(gè)城市,所以用city的復(fù)數(shù)形式cities.故填cities.
78.true.考查形容詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)It's--(truly) that some ads can be very useful.可知句意為事實(shí)上,有些廣告確實(shí)可非常有益的.這里放在系動(dòng)詞be后面應(yīng)該用形容詞形式,故填true.
79.compare.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)For instance,they can help you--(compare) two different products and save money.可知例如:這些廣告可以幫助你比對(duì)不同的產(chǎn)品以便你可以以低廉的價(jià)格到商店購買商品.這里考查help sb do sth幫助某人做某事,后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填compare.
80.a(chǎn)re listed.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)When prices--(list),you can go to the store with the--(low) price.可知當(dāng)價(jià)格被標(biāo)出來的時(shí)候,你就可以在商店用最低的價(jià)格買到你要的商品.這里prices和list之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這里是are listed.故填are listed.
81.lowest.考查形容詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)When prices--(list),you can go to the store with the--(low) price.可知當(dāng)價(jià)格被標(biāo)出來的時(shí)候,你就可以在商店用最低的價(jià)格買到你要的商品.根據(jù)生活常識(shí),應(yīng)該是購買最低價(jià)格的東西,所以這里用low的最高級(jí)形式lowest.故填lowest.
82.misleading.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)However,some advertising can be confusing or--(leading).可知然而有些廣告則會(huì)引起困惑或是有誤導(dǎo)性傾向.這里應(yīng)該用leading的反義詞misleading.故填misleading.
83.sound.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)At other times,the words--(sounds) good but don't really tell you anything about the quality of the product.可知有時(shí)這些廣告語聽起來很好但是并沒有告訴你有關(guān)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的任何信息.這里主語是words,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以應(yīng)該用原形.故填sound.
84.you.考查代詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)So--(your) have to be careful.可知所以你必須小心,這里放在主語的位置,應(yīng)該用主格,所以用you.故填you.
85.Don't let.考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境理解.根據(jù)(let) their words and pictures fool you.可知有時(shí)廣告會(huì)誘惑你掏錢買你根本不需要的東西.這里--(let) their words and pictures fool you,是一個(gè)祈使句,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是否定形式,直接在動(dòng)詞前面加don't.故填Don't let.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 要做好此類題型,不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語法知識(shí),而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力.緊緊抓住語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,詞型,詞的搭配,并注意合乎邏輯.然后逐一填入答案.

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