【題目】閱讀填空
先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內容,在文章后表格的空白處填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
After a busy school year,the summer holiday is coming. There's nothing wrong with sleeping late or playing video games,but if you keep doing these all day long,it'll be boring. In fact,summer is the best time to prepare yourself for the world beyond the classroom. Here's some advice for you.
Learn a new language. Choose a language you are interested in. If taking a course costs too much,consider learning it by yourself with the help of language-learning apps. You can enjoy movies or books in the new language. You can also make friends from foreign countries.
Take a cooking course. During the summer,you may buy a family cookbook,choose a dish that sounds delicious and follow the directions. You can also watch online cooking shows. If you cook a dinner for your parents,they'll feel happy and think you are their pride.
Play a new sport. You might want to go outdoors during the summer if you like sports. Even it you don't often play sports at school,taking any kind of sports class helps you keep fit. Health is the most important thing for everyone. And you can also make new friends by playing a new sport.
Play a musical instrument. Summer is a great time to learn to play instruments you are curious about. It requires time and energy. However,if you're able to play your favourite piece of music with a musical instrument through hard work,you will feel great since you have achieved your dream.
Title: Prepare yourself better with new【1】
Learning a new language | You can choose a language you take interest in. You can【2】yourself with the help of apps. |
Taking a cooking course | You can follow books or online shows to learn cooking. Your parents will be【3】of you. |
Playing a new sport | It is good for health, and health really【4】to everyone. It helps you make new friends. |
Playing a musical instrument | It requires lots of time and energy. It brings you a sense of【5】. |
【答案】
【1】skills
【2】teach
【3】proud
【4】matters
【5】achievement
【解析】
文章大意:本文是說明文,暑假即將到來,短文就如何度過一個有意義的暑假給學生們提了一些建議。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文列出的左欄各項,提示用更多的技能來武裝自己,故答案為skills。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If taking a course costs too much,consider learning it by yourself with the help of language-learning apps.考慮在app的幫助下自學可知,用teach oneself,故答案為teach。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中they'll feel happy and think you are their pride.他們將感覺很高興,認為你是他們的驕傲可知,用形容詞proud作表語,表達同樣的意思,故答案為proud。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Health is the most important thing for everyone.健康對每個人來說都是最重要的事情可知,用動詞matter,表示“緊要”,結合句子時態(tài)和主語,動詞要用單三式,故答案為matters。
【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中you will feel great since you have achieved your dream.你將感覺很好,因為你已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了你的夢想可知,此處為“帶給你成就感”,用achievement表示“成就”,故答案為achievement。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內容回答所提問題。
Look it up!
Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.
Da Vinci, Leonardo
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.
Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art)
Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.
Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.
Dinosaurs live on Earth for more than 150 million years. That suddenly they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, we can lean about them from their fossils. (See Earth history)
【1】What does the pronoun “it” in the title refer to?
【2】What is the painting in picture a? Who painted it?
【3】Why did the author mention Da Vinci’s paintings and inventions?
【4】Could some dinosaurs fly?
【5】How do people study dinosaurs?
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【題目】 We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs(習俗)for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China
“It’ll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival."
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there, s lots of music and dancing. What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, USA
The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”
【1】How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【2】During the Chinese New Year, tourists can_______.
A.do a lot of shoppingB.see lion and dragon dances
C.decorate the house for good luckD.eat turkeys
【3】0n Australia Day, families often______.
A.have a meal in the countrysideB.go to a swimming pool .
C.have a party at schoolD.clean the house and dance
【4】What do you think a turkey is in this passage?
A.A country.B.A festival.C.A bird.D.A kind of drink.
【5】From the passage, we can learn that_______.
A.Australia Day is an important day for family members to get together
B.different festivals have different customs
C.many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D.the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
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【題目】口語交際
A: Hey, Alice! 【1】?
B: I’m preparing a speech for our graduation ceremony. I’d like to share the unforgettable memories with the classmates.
A: Sounds great. 【2】?
B: I will miss you and Judy the most. I remember we went bike riding together last fall. You always helped me out no matter how difficult my problems were. I hope to be good friends with you forever.
A: 【3】. You also encouraged me to do better in study. And I believe we are sure to keep our friendship for long.
B: Me, too. 【4】?
A: Yes, I’m looking forward to entering a good school. What about you?
B: I expect to have a wonderful summer vacation. I’m going to Italy with my family for a trip.
A: Oh, that would be fun. 【5】.
B: Thank you so much.
A: You’re welcome.
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【題目】D
Making money isn’t just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. 【1】 . By working to make your own money, you’ll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. 【2】 .
Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. 【3】
Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money.
【4】. You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.
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根據(jù)短文內容,從下列選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
A. Sell old books.
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C. It’s also a learning process.
D. However, you are polluting the environment
E. It’s easy to make money if you try the following ways.
F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.
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Garbage sorting is a big problem(C)worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.
Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account" service for its residents(居民). By correctly sorting their garbage, account holders get points and then exchange(D)them for milk, phone cards and other products through the Alipay app. It is really a good idea. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into(E)_____________groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste—sorting guidebooks that they must study.
China is improving its waste—sorting work. There is still a long way to go. But it's never too late to learn(F)如何正確分類你的垃圾and protect the environment.
【1】在文中(A)和(E)的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~:____________;____________
【2】寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(C)的同義詞或近義詞:____________;____________
【3】文中畫線部分(D)指代的是:____________
【4】將文中畫線部分(F)譯成英語:________________________________________________
【5】從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的短語:________________________________________________
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