10．The seat is hard anduncomfortable （comfortable） to sit on，so I have a sore back．

分析 這座位坐著堅(jiān)硬不舒服，所以我背痛．

解答 答案：uncomfortable．結(jié)合前后的句意是說座位堅(jiān)硬，背痛，故坐起來不舒服的，is是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，comfortable是形容詞舒適的，加上前綴構(gòu)成否定uncomfortable不舒服的，故答案是uncomfortable．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在形容詞前加‘un'構(gòu)成否定
 1．comfortable→uncomfortable          2．happy→unhappy  3．necessary→unnecessary              4．important→unimportant  5．friendly→unfriendly                 6．welcome→unwelcome  7．a(chǎn)ble→unable                       8．common→uncommon  9．successful→unsuccessful             10．excited→unexcited  11．healthy→unhealthy

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