Useful Information in Australia
Useful Numbers
All the telephone numbers are useful and free.
。Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000 Telephone information—12455
。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的) Care—1300369359 Taxi—1800421113
Surfing the Internet
With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it’s easy to surf the Internet in Australia.
Also it’s very cheap for you to surf the Internet.
。Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.
。Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.
Post Service
All post offices around the country offer post services(服務(wù)) so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.
。Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.
。It costs 50 cents to send a standard（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的） letter in Australia.
Public Holidays
On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.
。New Year’s Day—1st January
。Australia Day—26th January
。Christmas Day—25th December
【小題1】If there is a fire, you can call________ in Australia.
| A．1300369359 | B．180042113 | C．000 | D．12455 |
| A．At 8:30 on Tuesday. | B．At 9:30 on Sunday. |
| C．At 8:30 on Saturday. | D．At 9:30 on Monday. |
| A．Go to an Internet tearoom. | B．Send a letter to his son. |
| C．Call 1300369359. | D．Go to a hospital. |
| A．Public libraries. | B．Shops. | C．Banks. | D．Post offices. |
| A．Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia. |
| B．It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter. |
| C．Australians go to work on 26th January. |
| D．Australians don't go shopping on public holidays. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
解析試題分析：本文介紹了在澳大利亞一些有用的信息和有用的號(hào)碼。首先是全國有用的和免費(fèi)的電話號(hào)碼；接下來是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的應(yīng)用地點(diǎn)介紹；郵局服務(wù)方面的說明，郵局工作的時(shí)間和收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；最后介紹了公共假期的時(shí)間。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：如果這有一場(chǎng)火災(zāi)，在澳大利亞你能撥打哪個(gè)號(hào)碼？分析原文：Fire/ Police/ Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000 句意：火警/警察/救護(hù)車-000 .明確答案為第三項(xiàng)。故選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：在澳大利亞，哪一個(gè)時(shí)間你去郵局郵寄信件的最佳時(shí)間？分析原文： Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm.句意：郵局的營業(yè)時(shí)間從周一到周五的上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中的時(shí)間，星期六與星期日不符，星期二的時(shí)間不在營業(yè)范圍之內(nèi)。因此正確的時(shí)間為星期一的九點(diǎn)半。故選 D
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：格林先生一個(gè)人居住在澳大利亞，并且他的身體不好。他需要一名護(hù)士照顧他。他應(yīng)該怎么做？分析原文：Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的) Care—1300369359.句意：醫(yī)學(xué)的保健- 1300369359.格林先生可以求助醫(yī)學(xué)保健的幫助。故選C
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：下列哪個(gè)單位是在假期開放的？分析原文：Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.句意：公立圖書館提供免費(fèi)上網(wǎng)在每一天，包括公共假日。故選A
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。問題：根據(jù)短文哪一項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的？分析原文：On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices. Australia Day—26th January 句意：在澳大利亞的公共假期，所有的店鋪都關(guān)門了, 包括銀行和郵局。國慶日是一月二十六日。故選C
考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類短文閱讀。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Accident Report Form
| Accident | A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. |
| Weather conditions | There was a heavy rain. |
| Date of call | December 3, 2006 |
| Time of call | 9:30 p.m. |
| Name of caller | Mrs. Green |
| Place | Zhongshan Road, Nanjing |
| Conditions of victims (受害人) | Mr. Green hurt his head. |
| Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. | |
| Their daughter felt frightened. | |
| Action | Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m. |
| A．At 9:30 a.m. | B．At 9:30 p.m. |
| C．At 9:40 p.m. | D．At 9:45 p.m. |
| A．One. | B．Two. |
| C．Three. | D．Four. |
| A．Mrs. Green’s. | B．Their daughter’s. |
| C．Mr. Green’s. | D．Their friend’s. |
| A．It was sunny. | B．It was snowy. |
| C．It was cloudy. | D．It was rainy. |
| A．The car crashed into a wall. |
| B．Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital. |
| C．The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing. |
| D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital. |
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BBC News on TV, radio and online often brings you stories from across the world. Today we can hear “Life in China”. Have you got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.
Wu Peng, Anhui  | I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Anhui Province. Like many other left-behind children in China, I live with my grandparents now. My parents went to work in Shanghai several years ago. They call me twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents’ love and care. |
Cindy, Shenzhen | I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese often break the rules in public. For example, when I traveled in Hong Kong this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground, which was against the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think she did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’s improve our public manners. |
Mike, Shanghai  | These days, we’re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say no to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to finish the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. |
| A．By writing letters. | B．On the telephone. |
| C．On the Internet. | D．By sending text messages. |
| A．Cindy. | B．Mike. | C．Wu Peng. | D．The kid’s mother |
| A．Care about left-behind children | B．Obey the rules in public. |
| C．Improve their public manners | D．Stop wasting |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Last year, some groups of students in their community (社區(qū)) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(圖表) show some results of it:?
Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.
Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)
|
Diagram (3): Different programs people like.
| A．7—16 | B．17—30 | C．31—55 | D．over 56 |
| A．the hours people spend | B．the number of people |
| C．the number of books | D．the days people spend |
| A．About 20%. | B．About 40%. |
| C．Over 60%. | D．More than 80%. |
| A．The fewest people like watching music programs. |
| B．Sports are the most people’s favorite programs. |
| C．People seldom go to the library on weekdays. |
| D．Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.? |
| A．what people do every day | B．people’s different habits? |
| C．people’s different lifestyles | D．how people spend their free time |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
China Science and Technology Museum was opened to the public in September 1988. But the second project was completed in May 2000. Its main task is to spread knowledge of science and technology among the public.
The activities of China Science and Technology Museum include popular science exhibitions, Astro-vision film shows, training education programs and experiment exhibition programs. The museum has an area of 40,000 square metres, of which 16,000 square metres is for exhibition halls.
The Astro-vision Theatre is one of the museum’s major attractions and also one of the largest Astro-vision theatres in the world. It makes visitors feel they are in actual events rather than see a film. Many great science activities are often held at the museum, and the museum wants to be an important window to the world.
【小題1】What can you see in the museum?
| A．Training education programs and nature animals. |
| B．Science exhibitions and experiment exhibitions. |
| C．Astro-vision film shows and modern film shows. |
| D．Ancient science exhibitions. |
| A．twenty years ago | B．September, 1988 | C．May, 2000 | D．May, 2005 |
| A．The Astro-vision Theatre. | B．Science Hall. |
| C．Experiment Exhibition. | D．Education Programs. |
| A．in true life | B．seeing a good film |
| C．in actual events | D．traveling in the sky |
| A．It’s a national museum of science and technology. |
| B．It’s a window of Chinese new science and technology to the world. |
| C．Exhibition halls of the museum have an area of 40,000 square metres. |
| D．The museum has a large Astro-vision theatre. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
| Life in China Every day, News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China. Have you got a story about life in China? If you do, please put your story here. |
 Since the winter last year, the haze(霧霾) has happened a lot of times. It has done great harm(傷害) to our daily life. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze. Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather. On Oct.30, 2013, in 16-car chain collision (連環(huán)相撞) on the highway in Tangshan, many people were hurt and some even died. Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76 flights on Oct.6, 2013 as the result of the weather. (Wu Hai, Shantou) |
It’s reported that 293 pedestrians(行人)die of traffic accidents every day in China. I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident. Early last Thursday morning, I was walking on my way to school as usual. A little boy ran past me. He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn’t notice a speeding car came round the corner. I was scared and shouted to him to stop, but it was too late. The boy was knocked down by the car. I hurried to the boy, crying for help. The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later, I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood.(Li Lan, Guangzhou) |
| Main ideas of the two stories | The first story is about air pollution, the second one is about 【小題1】____. |
| Harm that the haze does to our daily life | It may cause 【小題2】__and traffic accidents. Many flights have to 【小題3】___. |
| The number that pedestrians die of traffic accident every day | 【小題4】____ |
| The reason why the little boy died | He【小題5】__ and was hit by a speeding car. |
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Wu Juping is just a saleswoman. However, on July 2, 2011, she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as the most beautiful mother in China. The child fell from the 10th floor of a building into Wu’s arms.
The child is two years old, who named Niu Niu. Niu Niu climbed up to the window looking for her grandma. When a neighbor living one floor saw the little girl falling, he held out a ladder(梯子) to catch her. The ladder, however, was too short to reach the girl. At this dangerous moment, Wu, who was just walking near the building, rushed to the spot and caught her successfully before she hit the ground.
The girl fell into coma(昏迷), and Wu was also injured seriously in her left arm. On July8, Niu Niu, who was able to move her fingers, feet and eyes, was out of dangerous condition and Wu’s arm is recovering well now.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。（每題2分，滿分10分）
【小題1】 What does Wu Juping do?
【小題2】 When did Wu Juping save the child?
【小題3】 Why did the child fall from the 10th floor of the building?
【小題4】 What did the neighbor do when he saw the girl falling?
【小題5】 Was the girl out of dangerous condition in the end?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A Nobel Prize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)) is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were started by a Swede(瑞典人) called Alfred Nobel. He was born in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden. Alfred Nobel was a great scientist. He made two important inventions, and so he became very rich. Although he was rich, Nobel was not a happy man. He never married or had children. Also, he was a sick man during his large part of life. When he died at the age of 63, he left a fund(資金) of $9,000,000. The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made great achievements in physics, chemistry, medicine and literature(文學(xué)), and for world peace.
The first Nobel Prizes were given on December 10, 1901, five years after Nobel’s death. Since then many famous people from all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements.
Each prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been given the prize. The third part of the prize is a large amount of money-about $40,000.
Often a prize is given to just one person, but not always. Sometimes a prize is shared. It may be given to two or more people who have worked together. It is also sometimes true that a prize is not given at all if there is no great achievement. In 1972, for example, no Nobel Peace Prize was given.
【小題1】When was Alfred Nobel born?
| A．In 1938. | B．In 1833. | C．In 1896. | D．In 1906. |
| A．He was a rich, happy and lucky man. |
| B．He was a poor, unhappy and unlucky man. |
| C．He was a rich, but unhappy and unlucky man. |
| D．He was a poor, but happy and lucky man. |
| A．to his wife | B．to his children |
| C．for helping the poor people in Sweden | D．for setting five prizes |
| A．certificate(證書) | B．letter | C．ticket | D．card |
| A．Not always one person. | B．Two persons. |
| C．Only one person. | D．Three persons. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
More than 50 music students of New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the music department of the school was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department(系) would be shut down.
On a Saturday, two officials greeted the nervous students. They asked the students to play a piece by Richard Strauss. But they had to sing the words to the music – German words!
Other tasks were also difficult. One student had to sing Mary had a Little Lamb, a children’s song, in an operatic (歌劇的) voice.
After three hours of testing, students waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦樂團(tuán)). The judges(裁判員) gave them only a passing grade.
The worried New Milford students started to realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over,” said Bryan Olsen-Santana, a junior. “The person next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”
But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戲劇性的): “Someone’s played a joke on you!”
What was going on?
The test was part of a reality TV show (電視真人秀) called “Schooled”. The students’ parents, the school and a TV network had made it together.
Everything was fake. The two “officials” were really comedians (喜劇演員). The “students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra” were from another school. There were hidden cameras. The students’ parents were hiding as they watched.
As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies. They were all from the show’s sponsor (贊助商).【小題1】What is the letter about?
| A．The headmaster would come back next term. |
| B．The school didn’t have money to run. |
| C．The music department was in big trouble. |
| D．The students had to give up music. |
【小題2】The students were nervous before the test, because _____.| A．they were not good at music |
| B．the judges were very strict |
| C．they thought they couldn’t pass |
| D．it would decide the future of the music department |
【小題3】According to Olsen-Santana, we learn that _____.| A．their school failed the test |
| B．he likes music very much |
| C．the test was just a joke |
| D．the girl next to him was sorry for herself |
【小題4】What does the underlined word “fake” mean in the passage?| A．順利的 | B．假扮的 |
| C．受歡迎的 | D．便捷的 |
【小題5】The students didn’t get _____ as gifts.| A．money | B．MP3 players |
| C．digital cameras | D．school supplies |
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