【題目】請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。

five luck west Italy postman

1Rome, an________city has many places of interest

2________,he missed the last train to Nantong yesterday.

3People in _________ countries seldom shake hands with each other.

4Look! There are some key rings on the ground. Maybe they are those________.

5On Tom's________birthday, he got a toy train from his father as a present.

【答案】

1Italian

2Unluckily

3western

4postmen’s

5fifth

【解析】

1句意:羅馬,意大利的一個城市,有許多名勝。

根據(jù)句子開頭的單詞Rome以及所給單詞的提示,可知句子要說的是:羅馬,意大利的一個城市,有許多名勝。顯然,空格上是一個形容詞,修飾后面的city。Italy的形容詞形式是:Italian(意大利的)。故答案為Italian。

2句意:不幸地是,他昨天錯過了去南通的最后一班火車。

空格后的句子說的是:錯過了去南通的最后一班火車?芍崭裆蠎(yīng)該是:不幸地。根據(jù)所提供的單詞luck進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化成副詞unluckily(不幸地是),修飾整個句子。因為unluckily位于句首,所以首字母要大寫。故答案為Unluckily。

3句意:西方國家的人們很少相互握手。

根據(jù)空格前后的單詞以及所給詞的提示,句子說的應(yīng)該是:西方國家的人們。由方位詞west轉(zhuǎn)化為western(西方的)修飾后面的countries。故答案為western。

4句意:看!地上有一些鑰匙圈。也許它們是那些郵遞員的。

根據(jù)語境,可推測句子要說的是:鑰匙圈是那些郵遞員的。考查的是名詞所有格形式。句中的那些郵遞員,可知是復(fù)數(shù)形式。postman的復(fù)數(shù)形式是:postmen,其所有格形式是postmen’s。故答案為postmen’s。

5句意:湯姆五歲生日那天,他從父親那里得到了一輛玩具火車作為禮物。

根據(jù)語境,可知句子說的是:湯姆五歲生日那天。當(dāng)表達(dá)幾歲的生日時,用的是序數(shù)詞來表示。結(jié)合所給詞基數(shù)詞five,應(yīng)該用其序數(shù)詞形式(fifth)。故答案為fifth。

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