【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Unluckily, Daniel _______(fall) from the stairs and hurt his left arm.

2The water in the river ______(smell) bad now. People must stop throwing dirty things into it.

3He jumped into the river when he heard a boy _______(shout) for help.

4Trust me! I _______(keep) it between you and me. Talk now.

5---Hey, Ann. Let’s go swimming.

---Just a moment. I _______(mop) all the water up in the kitchen.

6There _______(be) a strong sandstorm in the north of Beijing next Sunday, isn’t there?

7_______(have) a good life in the future, we should study hard.

8We must prevent flood because the river ______(rise) a lot after four days’ heavy rain.

【答案】

1 fell

2 smells

3 shouting

4 will keep

5 am mopping

6 is going to be

7 To have

8 rose

【解析】

1fell

句意:不幸的是,丹尼爾從樓梯上摔下來,左胳膊受傷了。根據(jù)hurt可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故用fall的過去式fell。

2smells

句意:現(xiàn)在河里的水聞起來非常差。人們必須停止往里面扔臟東西。主語(yǔ)the water是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為smells。

3shouting

句意:當(dāng)他聽見一個(gè)男孩大喊救命,他就跳進(jìn)了河里。hear sb doing sth聽見某人做某事,故用現(xiàn)在分詞shouting。

4will keep

句意:相信我!我會(huì)保守秘密的,F(xiàn)在說吧。keep it between you and me不要告訴別人。根據(jù)Talk now.可知此處表示讓他現(xiàn)在說,因此我將會(huì)保持秘密的,故用一般將來時(shí),故為will keep。

5am mopping

句意:——嘿,安。讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景伞!纫粫?huì)兒。我正在廚房里把所有的水拖干凈。根據(jù)Just a moment.可知此處表示現(xiàn)在讓對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,主語(yǔ)是I,故謂語(yǔ)為am mopping。

6is going to be

句意:下周日在北京的北邊將有一場(chǎng)強(qiáng)烈的沙塵暴,不是嗎?根據(jù)next Sunday可知此處用一般將來時(shí),根據(jù)isn’t可知此處為is going to be。

7To have

句意:為了未來有一個(gè)美好的生活,我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式To have。

8rose

句意:因?yàn)樗奶斓拇笥赀^后,河水上升了,我們必須阻止洪水。根據(jù)after four days’ heavy rain.可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故用rise的過去式rose。

根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:當(dāng)他聽見一個(gè)男孩大喊救命,他就跳進(jìn)了河里。hear sb doing sth聽見某人做某事,故用現(xiàn)在分詞shouting。

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