【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Unluckily, Daniel _______(fall) from the stairs and hurt his left arm.
【2】The water in the river ______(smell) bad now. People must stop throwing dirty things into it.
【3】He jumped into the river when he heard a boy _______(shout) for help.
【4】Trust me! I _______(keep) it between you and me. Talk now.
【5】---Hey, Ann. Let’s go swimming.
---Just a moment. I _______(mop) all the water up in the kitchen.
【6】There _______(be) a strong sandstorm in the north of Beijing next Sunday, isn’t there?
【7】_______(have) a good life in the future, we should study hard.
【8】We must prevent flood because the river ______(rise) a lot after four days’ heavy rain.
【答案】
【1】 fell
【2】 smells
【3】 shouting
【4】 will keep
【5】 am mopping
【6】 is going to be
【7】 To have
【8】 rose
【解析】
【1】fell
句意:不幸的是,丹尼爾從樓梯上摔下來,左胳膊受傷了。根據(jù)hurt可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故用fall的過去式fell。
【2】smells
句意:現(xiàn)在河里的水聞起來非常差。人們必須停止往里面扔臟東西。主語(yǔ)the water是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故為smells。
【3】shouting
句意:當(dāng)他聽見一個(gè)男孩大喊救命,他就跳進(jìn)了河里。hear sb doing sth聽見某人做某事,故用現(xiàn)在分詞shouting。
【4】will keep
句意:相信我!我會(huì)保守秘密的,F(xiàn)在說吧。keep it between you and me不要告訴別人。根據(jù)Talk now.可知此處表示讓他現(xiàn)在說,因此我將會(huì)保持秘密的,故用一般將來時(shí),故為will keep。
【5】am mopping
句意:——嘿,安。讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景伞!纫粫?huì)兒。我正在廚房里把所有的水拖干凈。根據(jù)Just a moment.可知此處表示現(xiàn)在讓對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,主語(yǔ)是I,故謂語(yǔ)為am mopping。
【6】is going to be
句意:下周日在北京的北邊將有一場(chǎng)強(qiáng)烈的沙塵暴,不是嗎?根據(jù)next Sunday可知此處用一般將來時(shí),根據(jù)isn’t可知此處為is going to be。
【7】To have
句意:為了未來有一個(gè)美好的生活,我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。此處表示目的,故用動(dòng)詞不定式To have。
【8】rose
句意:因?yàn)樗奶斓拇笥赀^后,河水上升了,我們必須阻止洪水。根據(jù)after four days’ heavy rain.可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故用rise的過去式rose。
根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致,用所給單詞的正確形式填空。例如小題3,句意:當(dāng)他聽見一個(gè)男孩大喊救命,他就跳進(jìn)了河里。hear sb doing sth聽見某人做某事,故用現(xiàn)在分詞shouting。
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