請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當?shù)?0個,用其適當形式填空,并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分)

 out      for      Didn’t     where     put up      why              
problem      have      don’t      with      tell       that
The students were having their chemistry (化學) class. Miss Li was    【小題1】  the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke    【小題2】  a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why      【小題3】  you answer my question?    【小題4】 I tell you water is like? ”Just then a boy    【小題5】 his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us    【小題6】 water has no color and no smell. But     【小題7】to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it    【小題8】 a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed     【小題9】 him. “I’m sorry, children.” Said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a    【小題10】.


【小題1】telling
【小題2】for
【小題3】don’t
【小題4】didn’t
【小題5】put up
【小題6】that
【小題7】where
【小題8】has
【小題9】with
【小題10】problem

解析試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了在一堂化學課上,一個小男孩的回答,讓人們意識到了家鄉(xiāng)的水污染問題。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知李老師正在給學生們講述水是什么樣子。本句描述的是正在進行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞telling,告訴,講述。
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,有幾分鐘,沒有一個學生說話。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞for,后接一段時間,表示某動作持續(xù)多久。
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知此李老師問的是,你們?yōu)槭裁床换卮鹞业膯栴}?本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填don’t,不。
【小題4】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我沒有告訴過你們水是什么樣子嗎?本句描述的過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填didn’t,不。
【小題5】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,一個男孩舉起了手。本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填put up,舉起。注意put的過去式和原形動詞詞形一致。
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知下文是賓語從句,并且從句中不缺少句子成分,故引導詞用that。
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,但是到哪兒去找這種水?根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填地點副詞where,在哪兒。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,水有一種難聞的氣味。本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語it表示單數(shù)第三人稱含義,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填has,有。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,大部分同學們同意他的看法。短語agreee with同意,與……看法一致。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞with,和,伴隨。
【小題10】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,那是一個問題。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞problem,問題,難題。
考點:考查選詞填空。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~,并用其適當形式填空。

from, by, always, big, but, other, home, help, different, on
What do people do in their free time? Some people like to stay at  【小題1】. Some would like to go for a picnic.  【小題2】 like to do sports.
My friend Bruce works hard in an office  【小題3】 Monday to Friday. On weekends, he does something   【小題4】. He washes (洗) his car 【小題5】 Saturdays. And on Sundays he goes to his uncle’s farm with his family   【小題6】 car. The farm is not big,  【小題7】 there is much work to do on it. The kids  【小題8】help with the animals. Bruce and his wife   【小題9】 in the field (田地). Then they have a  【小題10】 dinner in the evening. After dinner, they drive back home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。

Scientists would like to put a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be   【小題1】 to catch the rays of the sun. it would direct the sun’s rays on the earth as a child might do to make sunlight   【小題2】 on the wall with a hand mirror.
Why do they want to do this? The sun’s rays could be   【小題3】  in many ways. They could light up   【小題4】  by night. The warm rays could stop frosts(霜凍) which might come at night and hurt fruit and crops. They could melt(融化)【小題5】 icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

選詞填空(每小題2分,滿分12分)

at times  make a decision  give up  as a result   divide into  make phone calls
【小題1】He got up late. _________ he didn’t catch the bus and went to school late.
【小題2】Smoking did harm to Mike’s health. So last year he _______ smoking.
【小題3】The cake ________ four parts. Eddie ate the biggest one.
【小題4】He kept ________ ___________to  his friends yesterday. 
【小題5】In summer we have noodles for dinner ________
【小題6】Sorry, I’m afraid  I have difficulty _____________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項至多使用一次,有兩項剩余。答案填寫到答題紙指定位置。

exercise    care for    weight    but    needs    For instance 
burn     more     should     keep healthy
 
How much exercise is enough? Studies show that everyone 【小題1】._____ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.
Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 【小題2】.______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting 【小題3】. ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on 【小題4】. ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight.
You can regularly 【小題5】. ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To 【小題6】. ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 【小題7】. ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 【小題8】. ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute.      

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空,使短文正確、通順。每詞限用一次。

seat  hold  start  arrive  old  hurry  travel  crowd  provide  comfort

Many large cities have a subway system. The subway is called tube in London. In San Francisco, it is called BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit). Some subway systems, like Chicago’s, are quite 【小題1】____________. It opened in 1897. Others are more recent (近代的). For example, Mexico City’s subway 【小題2】____________ in 1969.
Most subways are very modern and clean, but sometimes they get very【小題3】____________. So people have to follow certain rules to make the trip more 【小題4】____________. In London, when people use the tube, they must stand on the right so that people in a 【小題5】____________ can walk on the left. They let passengers get off the train before others get on, and people are expected to give their 【小題6】____________ to the old and disabled people.
Some subways 【小題7】____________ excellent services. In most subways, there is a station about every one kilometer. Trains 【小題8】____________ at a station about every two minutes. Subways carry a lot of passengers. The number of people 【小題9】____________ one way each hour in London can be about 30,000. However, in some other cities it is much higher. Hong Kong’s subway【小題10】____________ the record of about 80,000 passengers an hour!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

用方框內(nèi)的單詞完成下面的句子(共10分)(有多余選項)。
  
【小題1】He__________gets up at six o'clock, seven days a week.
【小題2】How__________ do you go to the movies?
【小題3】It__________rains here. It's usually sunny and warm.
【小題4】Some of my friends exercise every day and hardly ever eat junk food, but most of them eat junk food __________.
【小題5】I can't swim. So I__________go to the beach to swim. Sometimes I go there with my friends to run.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空


be,  go,  do,  with,  stop,  somewhere,  find,  excite,  forget,  late
Last August, our class ___【小題1】___ something very special on our school trip. We went to Mount Tai. We started our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class took a bag ___【小題2】___some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and ___【小題3】___out we weren’t ___【小題4】___near the top. My legs ____【小題5】___so tired that I wanted ____【小題6】___. My classmates told me to keep ___【小題7】__, so I went on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone jumped up and down in __【小題8】__. Twenty minutes __【小題9】___, the sun started to come up. It was so beautiful that we ___【小題10】__ about the last five hours!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選詞填空

從括號中選出一個填空。(9分)
【小題1】How ________ you?  (am, is, are).
【小題2】What ________ this in English? (am, is ,are)
【小題3】What color is the pen? It ________ red. (am, is ,are)
【小題4】What’s this? It’s ________ orange. (a, an )
【小題5】What’s this? It’s ________jacket. (a, an )
【小題6】There is ______ “u” in blue. (a, an )
【小題7】______ you Number Seven?(be)
【小題8】_____ am a student. ______ name is Mary.(I)

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案