Question

【題目】 Chris is not a traditional explorer（探險者）- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (無國界醫(yī)生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.

At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff(工作人員) taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can join in MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical（熱帶的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career(生涯). At the end of each task, you help people in need and have made a real difference to people’s lives.

【1】When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?

A.In a great concertB.After a war or a disaster.

C.During the Olympic gamesD.While in the earthquake

【2】How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?

A.over 27,000B.less than 8000C.about 2400D.About 500

【3】What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?

A.Doctors with lots of moneyB.Doctors who are from European countries

C.Doctors with strong bodyD.Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.

【4】How long has a doctor go for if he accepts a doctor for a task?

A.7 daysB.at least six monthsC.three weeksD.three years

【5】Why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF？

A.Because he wants to travel to Africa.

B.Because he can make more money.

C.Because he can help people in need and make a real difference to their lives.

D.Because he wants to experience danger there.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要介紹了無國界醫(yī)生組織的宗旨，工作特點(diǎn)，以及這個組織對社會及個人的意義。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中It sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster （災(zāi)難）.它派出訓(xùn)練過的醫(yī)生到世界各地去幫助戰(zhàn)爭或?yàn)?zāi)難之后人們可知，故答案為B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff(工作人員) taking part in MSF projects and tasks.當(dāng)時有超過27000名訓(xùn)練有素的醫(yī)務(wù)工作者參加了MSF項目可知，故答案為A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Doctors with experience in tropical（熱帶的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa.有熱帶災(zāi)難經(jīng)歷的醫(yī)生尤其有用，因?yàn)?/span>MSF大部分的工作在非洲可知，故答案為D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months.當(dāng)MSF接受一個醫(yī)生去執(zhí)行任務(wù)時，他至少去六個月可知，故答案為B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career(生涯). At the end of each task, you help people in need and have made a real difference to people’s lives.可知，在每個任務(wù)結(jié)束時，他們幫助了需要的人們并且已真正改變了人們的生活，故答案為C。