【題目】改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子,每個空格填一個單詞.
【1】The students are planting trees on the hill.(改為否定句)
The students______planting trees on the hill.
【2】He bought three notebooks in the supermarket.(就畫線部分提問)
___notebooks did he buy in the supermarket?
【3】"Where do you teach badminton?" I asked Paul.(改寫句子,句意不變)
I asked Paul___he___ badminton.
【4】Please call us any time if there is anything we can do for you.(改寫句子,句意不變)
Please______ to call us if there is anything we can do for you.
【5】People in Jinan can use mobile phones to pay for their bus ride.(改寫句子,句意不變)
The bus ride can_________by people in Jinan with their mobile phones
【答案】
【1】are not
【2】How many
【3】 where taught
【4】don't hesitate
【5】be paid for
【解析】
【1】句意:學生們正在山上種樹。學生們沒有在山上種樹。
考查否定句。由題干可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,句中含有be動詞are,變否定句直接在are后加not即可,故答案為:are not。
【2】句意:他在超市買了三本筆記本。他在超市買了多少本筆記本?
考查劃線部分提問。根據(jù)畫線部分three三個,可知是對數(shù)量提問,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)notebooks筆記本,用疑問詞組how many多少,且首字母要大寫,故答案為:How many。
【3】句意:“你在哪里教羽毛球?”我問保羅。我問保羅他在哪里教羽毛球。
考查直接引語變間接引語。根據(jù)"Where do you teach badminton?" I asked Paul.可知這里直接引語是一個特殊疑問句的句子,變成賓語從句,還應該用特殊疑問詞where引導,語序用陳述語序;主語是一般過去時,從句也用一般過去時,這里是把teach變成taught;故答案為:(1). where (2). taught。
【4】句意:如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話,請隨時打電話給我們。如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話,請不要猶豫打電話給我們。
考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。結(jié)合句意:如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話,請隨時打電話給我們。言下之意“如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話,請不要猶豫打電話給我們”,考查詞組don't hesitate to do sth毫不猶豫地做某事,故答案為:don't hesitate。
【5】句意:濟南人可以用手機支付乘坐公共汽車的費用。乘坐公共汽車的費用由濟南人用手機支付。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“濟南人可以用手機支付乘坐公共汽車的費用”,可知,要改成被動語態(tài),含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為:情態(tài)動詞+be done,pay for sth.為某物付款,pay的過去分詞是paid,故答案為:be paid for。
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