【題目】閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

In recent years, many students from China come to the UK to attend school. Over 4,000 new students came in 2018 alone. Most Chinese students apply to(申請) a UK university after attending British middle schools. It can help them to find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching.

Studying in the UK will be a special and enjoyable experience. Unlike China, the UK isn’t a large country. You can see many great cities in a short time, such as London, Cambridge and Oxford. You are never more than 113 km from the sea.

Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting. Children start school at the age of 5. At 11, children go to middle school where they may study 10 subjects including maths, science, English, history and one or more languages such as French. Classes in the UK schools often have between 20 and 30 students. Most schools do not make students sit in the same seat for every lesson.

Children do not just learn from books or a screen, but enjoy different kinds of sports as part of their normal day, such as soccer, basketball and swimming. They can attend sports clubs after school.

【1】When do most students from China apply to a UK university?

______________________________________

【2】Why do the Chinese students study in the UK?

______________________________________

【3】Will it take a long time for students to see many great cities in Britain?

______________________________________

【4】How long do a student study in primary schools in the UK?

______________________________________

【5】What can students do after school in the UK?

______________________________________

【答案】

【1】After attending (After they attend) British middle schools.

【2】To (Because they want to) find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching. (Because it/ studying in the UK will be a special and enjoyable( or exciting) experience.)

【3】No, (it won’t).

【4】For 6 years.

【5】They can enjoy different kinds of sports./ They can attend sports clubs after school.

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹中國大多數(shù)學(xué)生申請英國大學(xué)的時(shí)間，以及選擇在英國學(xué)習(xí)的原因。

【1】題意：中國大多數(shù)學(xué)生什么時(shí)候申請英國大學(xué)？

根據(jù)第一段“Most Chinese students apply to a UK university after attending British middle schools”可知在參加英國高中學(xué)習(xí)之后大多數(shù)中國學(xué)生申請英國的大學(xué)。故答案為After attending (After they attend) British middle schools.

【2】題意：為什么中國學(xué)生在英國學(xué)習(xí)？

回答“why”用because引導(dǎo)句子。根據(jù)第一段“It can help them to find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching”可知在英國學(xué)習(xí)可幫助學(xué)生學(xué)到不同的文化和經(jīng)歷高質(zhì)量的教學(xué)。原因可概括為Because they want to find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching.或者To find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching.根據(jù)第二段“Studying in the UK will be a special and enjoyable experience”可知在英國學(xué)習(xí)將是特別令人享受的經(jīng)歷。以及第三段“Life for a student studying in the UK can be very exciting”可知在英國學(xué)習(xí)生活是讓人興奮的。原因可概括為Because studying in the UK will be a special and enjoyable( or exciting) experience.故答案為To (Because they want to) find out more about a different culture and to experience high-quality teaching. (Because it/ studying in the UK will be a special and enjoyable( or exciting) experience.)

【3】題意：看英國很多大城市會(huì)花學(xué)生很長時(shí)間么？

回答一般疑問句用yes或者no。根據(jù)第二段“You can see many great cities in a short time”可知在很短時(shí)間就可以看到大城市。回答用否定no或者no, it won’t.故答案為No, (it won’t).

【4】題意：英國學(xué)生在小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)多長時(shí)間？

回答“how long”用“for+一段時(shí)間”來回答。根據(jù)第三段“Children start school at the age of 5. At 11, children go to middle school”可知小學(xué)有六年。故答案為For 6 years.

【5】題意：在英國學(xué)生放學(xué)后可以做什么？

根據(jù)最后一段“enjoy different kinds of sports as part of their normal day”以及“They can attend sports clubs after school”可知放學(xué)后學(xué)生可以享受各種運(yùn)動(dòng)或參加運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部。故答案為They can enjoy different kinds of sports./ They can attend sports clubs after school.

任務(wù)型閱讀經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的題型是回答問題，做題技巧是：①首先要先閱讀所給的任務(wù)，明確任務(wù)是什么，再帶著任務(wù)去閱讀，這樣就能做到心中有數(shù)，有針對性地去讀，才能提高閱讀效率；②第一遍泛讀，了解大意；③帶著問題，用跳讀的方式來尋找答案；④在完成所有任務(wù)后，還應(yīng)認(rèn)真核實(shí)答案，檢查一下書寫是否規(guī)范，句子的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、單復(fù)數(shù)、語態(tài)、詞性、主謂搭配等是否正確。這篇的五個(gè)問題，第一題根據(jù)問題“when”可知答案是時(shí)間狀語;第二題根據(jù)“why”可知用“because”來回答;第三題根據(jù)“will it”判斷是一般疑問句，用yes或no來回答;第四題根據(jù)問題“how long”可知答案用“for+一段時(shí)間”;第五題根據(jù)“What can students do” 可知答案“they can”。

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