【題目】

【1】這對美國夫婦自從第一次來到中國就愛上了中國美食。

The American couple _________ Chinese food since they came to China for the first time.

【2】京劇是我們中國人的驕傲，非常得一聽。

Peking Opera is the pride of us Chinese and it_________.

【3】他匆匆忙忙地離開了廚房，把桌子都撞翻了

He left the kitchen _________ that he knocked the table over.

【4】你能給我一些關(guān)于怎樣和鄰居和睦相處的建議嗎？

Can you offer me some advice on _________ neighbours?

【5】別去煩她！此事與她無關(guān)。

Leave her alone! It _________ her.

【6】不久前，著名主持人李詠的去世引起了許多人的注意。

The death of a famous host Li Yong _________ not long ago.

【答案】

【1】 have been in love with

【2】 is well worth listening to

【3】 in such a hurry

【4】 how to get along / on with

【5】 has nothing to do with

【6】 caught/attracted many peoples’ attention

【解析】

【1】通過中英文句子對比可知，英文句子中缺少“愛上”的表達；“愛上”英文表達是fall in love with，結(jié)合句意“這對美國夫婦自從第一次來到中國就愛上了中國美食�！笨芍�，時態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/has+動詞過去分詞，主語是The American couple，助動詞用have，fall的過去分詞是fallen，故答案填have fallen in love with.

【2】通過中英文句子對比可知，英文句子中缺少“非常值得一聽”的表達；“值得做某事”be worth doing sth.，“聽”listen to，結(jié)合句意“京劇是我們中國人的驕傲，非常值得一聽�！笨芍瑫r態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案填is well worth listening to.

【3】根據(jù)漢語句意，結(jié)合英文題干可知本句考查句式such…that…“如此…以至于…”，such后面跟名詞，that引導結(jié)果狀語從句，“匆匆忙忙地”in a hurry；故答案填in such a hurry.

【4】通過中英文句子對比可知，英文句子中缺少“怎樣和…和睦相處”的表達；“和睦相處”get along with或get on with，本題中空格前面的on意思是“關(guān)于”，結(jié)合句意可知用結(jié)構(gòu)“疑問詞+不定式”放在on后面作賓語，“怎樣”how，故答案填. how to get along / on with.

【5】通過中英文句子對比可知，英文句子中缺少“與…無關(guān)”的表達，“與…無關(guān)”固定短語，英文表達是have nothing to do with，句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，故答案填has nothing to do with.

【6】通過中英文句子對比可知，英文句子中缺少“引起了許多人的注意”的表達；“引起…的注意”catch/ attract sb’s attention，“許多人”many people這里用其名稱所有格形式many people’s；由not long ago可知句子時態(tài)用一般過去時，故答案填caught/attracted many people’ s attention.

做根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，首先要通讀漢語，了解這個句子所要表達的意思；然后再閱讀英文，找出其中要考查的內(nèi)容，觀察一下要求翻譯的漢語，然后想一下相關(guān)的詞匯、句型，并考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形的變化、主謂一致等問題；最后翻譯出所缺的英文部分并將翻譯好的句子再讀一遍，檢查一下時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞形、數(shù)的一致等方面。如，第2小題，由題干可知英文句子中缺少“非常值得一聽”的表達；“值得做某事”be worth doing sth.，“聽”listen to，結(jié)合句意“京劇是我們中國人的驕傲，非常值得一聽�！笨芍瑫r態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故答案填is well worth listening to。第3小題，根據(jù)題干可知本句考查句式such…that…“如此…以至于…”，such后面跟名詞，that引導結(jié)果狀語從句，“匆匆忙忙地”in a hurry；故答案填in such a hurry。

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