根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Never give up!” It is my law(法則) of life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father's ____ story.
My father was ____ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu，in China. When he was a young boy，he went to school in the morning，then ___ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard，because they had no ___！
At the age of 14，my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold，the land where ____ people can become rich.
“____ don't I go to America？” he thought to himself，full of hope.
So，my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ____ money in America，” he told me. “But when I arrived there，I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke ____ English. Later，I worked in a small restaurant，cleaning up tables，____dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English，but it was impossible. I couldn't ____ the schooling(學(xué)費(fèi)). ”
My father ____ working hard，and reached his goal.
“Alan，” he often says to me. “If you want something，you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come ____ in life. ” That is what I learned from my father.
小題1:
A．disasterB．lossC．successD．pity
小題2:
A．lifeB．fashionC．dangerD．history
小題3:
A．famousB．luckyC．richD．born
小題4:
A．taughtB．workedC．studiedD．slept
小題5:
A．untilB．towardsC．forD．during
小題6:
A．experienceB．energyC．timeD．money
小題7:
A．kindB．poorC．strongD．lazy
小題8:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhyD．When
小題9:
A．discoverB．makeC．collectD．spend
小題10:
A．littleB．goodC．muchD．excellent
小題11:
A．givingB．runningC．washingD．receiving
小題12:
A．comfortableB．cheerfulC．niceD．hard
小題13:
A．borrowB．needC．a(chǎn)ffordD．pay
小題14:
A．keptB．finishedC．mindedD．stopped
小題15:
A．reallyB．easilyC．quietlyD．slowly
   
小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是作者從父親的身上所學(xué)到的一個(gè)道理，即永不放棄。作者講述了父親的親身經(jīng)歷，父親小時(shí)候生活貧困，想去美國改變這種生活狀態(tài)。剛開始在美國的時(shí)候，生活也是很艱難，但是父親堅(jiān)決不放棄，繼續(xù)努力工作，終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想。所以永不放棄也成了作者的生活法則。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：永不放棄，這是我的生活法則，它為我?guī)砹顺晒�。disaster 災(zāi)難；loss 損失；success 成功；pity 遺憾。根據(jù)句意可知，永不放棄會為人們帶來成功。故選C。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：我是從父親的生活中學(xué)到這一法則的。life 生活；fashion 時(shí)尚；danger 危險(xiǎn)；history歷史。根據(jù)下文可知，作者從父親的經(jīng)歷中知道了，不放棄才能成功，故選A。
小題3:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：我的父親出生于江蘇省北部的一個(gè)貧窮的小村莊。famous 著名的；lucky 幸運(yùn)的；rich 富有的；born 出生。根據(jù)句意可知這里是說父親出生的地方，故用born。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：在他還是一個(gè)小孩子的時(shí)候，他每天早上上學(xué)，放學(xué)后在地里工作直到太陽落山。talk 談?wù)摚粀ork 工作；study 學(xué)習(xí)；sleep睡覺。有空后的in the field 可知，是在地里工作。故選B。
小題5:考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：然后他在半夜時(shí)候做作業(yè)。until 直到……時(shí)候；towards 朝……；for 為了；during 在……期間。因?yàn)樗赣H小的時(shí)候要一邊做農(nóng)活，一邊上學(xué)，所以等他寫作業(yè)的時(shí)候都到了半夜了。故選D。
小題6:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：生活是艱難的，因?yàn)樗麄儧]有錢。experience 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；energy 精力，能量；time 時(shí)間；money 錢。根據(jù)前面的句意可知，那時(shí)候的生活艱難，可見是沒有錢。其他的選項(xiàng)都跟生活艱難沒有關(guān)系。故選D。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：14歲的時(shí)候，我的父親聽說了美國，那里是一個(gè)能讓窮人變富的地方。kind 好心的，善良的；poor 窮的；strong 強(qiáng)壯的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)句子中become rich 可知，在美國，窮人能變成富人。故選B。
小題8:考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意：他想：我為什么不能去美國呢？what 什么；how 怎樣；why 為什么；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。這里是說當(dāng)父親聽說了美國這個(gè)地方后，他也想著能去美國。故選C。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我原以為在美國賺錢是很容易的。discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；make 轉(zhuǎn)錢；collect 收集；spend 花費(fèi)。前文提到美國是一個(gè)能讓窮人變富的地方，所以會以為在美國賺錢會很容易。make money 賺錢。故選B。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他們不愿意雇傭我，因?yàn)槲也粫f英語。little 少的；good 好的；much 多的；excellent 優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)句意可知他們不雇傭我，可見是我不說英語。故用little ，表示否定的意思。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：后來，我在一個(gè)小餐館里工作，打掃桌子，洗碗，擦地。give 給；run 跑；wash 洗；receive 收到。這里是作者的父親在餐館工作，那么應(yīng)該是洗碗。故選C。
小題12:考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：剛?cè)サ哪菐啄耆兆舆^得很艱難。comfortable 舒服的；cheerful 歡呼的；nice 好心的，好看的；hard艱難的。根據(jù)作者父親后面所說的話可知，每天要從上午10點(diǎn)工作到晚上11點(diǎn)�？梢娚詈苄量唷９蔬xD。
小題13:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我想去學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)英語，但那是不可能的，因?yàn)槲邑?fù)擔(dān)不起學(xué)費(fèi)。borrow 借；need 需要；afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起；pay 付款。根據(jù)上文可知，作者的父親在剛?cè)ッ绹鴷r(shí)，生活很艱難，故我們可以推測出他沒有錢交學(xué)費(fèi)。couldn’t afford 負(fù)擔(dān)不起。故選C。
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：我的父親堅(jiān)持不懈的努力，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式，keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，不斷的做某事；finish doing sth. 完成某事；mind doing sth. 介意做某事；stop doing sth. 停止做某事。根據(jù)文意可知，雖然生活艱難，但是父親沒有放棄，還是繼續(xù)不斷的努力工作，最終獲得了成功。故選A。
小題15:考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：他經(jīng)常對我說：如果你想得到一樣?xùn)|西，你就要為了它而努力工作，并且永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。生活中的事情并不是那么容易就得到的。這就是我從父親身上所學(xué)到的東西。really 真的；easily 容易地；quietly 安靜地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)文意可知，想要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，必須要付出努力，而且不能放棄，故生活中的夢想并不是那么容易實(shí)現(xiàn)的。故選B。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

“what’s the matter, mum?” As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is      . It’s unusual —she usually       the door and welcomes me with a smile!
“She's dying,” mum says sadly. I       what she says. The tulip (郁金香), mother’s        is dying.
A month ago, we moved       our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much.      . she was free, she would sit       her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour       sweet smell.
She treated it like a baby and looked after it      . She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to       to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she       every morning was       the tulip, Mum also fertilized (施肥) it many times.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and      , But the tulip was dying       too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It's true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love       be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love.
小題1:
A．happyB．unhappyC．pleasedD．pleasure
小題2:
A．closesB．opensC．keepsD．takes
小題3:
A．knowB．loveC．thinkD．find
小題4:
A．favourite B．hateC．unlikeD．like
小題5:
A．intoB．a(chǎn)roundC．a(chǎn)crossD．with
小題6:
A．ThoughB．BecauseC．AfterD．When
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．under
小題8:
A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．forD．or
小題9:
A．happilyB．brightlyC．carefullyD．usually
小題10:
A．otherB．placeC．two places D．a(chǎn)nother
小題11:
A．got upB．made the bed C．played the pianoD．washed her face
小題12:
A．to takeB．to cutC．to waterD．to pull
小題13:
A．dryB．strongC．wetD．old
小題14:
A．becauseB．forC．sinceD．because of
小題15:
A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

If a country wants to develop rapidly, education must come first. However, in China, many poor families in some villages can’t        an education for their children. Some children reach the school age,        they have to stay at home and do some farm work.
Luckily, Project Hope started       October 30th, 1989. It has mainly two      . One is to help the poor children who can’t go to school without money, the other is to build       for the students in poor areas so that they can have a better studying environment.
With the help of Project Hope, a lot of poor children have returned to school and many new schools have been built         it started. So the children can get much knowledge and       their dreams.        they get knowledge, they will have ability(能力) to build their hometown. At the same time, their living conditions will be        as well.
There are still many poor children in         of help. As for the project, there is still a long way to go.
小題1:A. give    B. offer    C. afford  
小題2:A. so  B. but  C. and
小題3:A. in  B. for  C. on  
小題4:A . purposes   B. ways C. uses
小題5:A. stations    B. schools C. hospitals   
小題6:A. since   B. after    C. before  
小題7:A. shake   B. create   C. realize
小題8:A. If      B. Once C. Though
小題9:A. well    B. worse    C. better  
小題10:A. need   B. detail   C. public

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