Question

【題目】It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that protects us from danger. It is our f 【1】 .

This year marks the 20th anniversary of International Year of the Family， which offers us a window to look into families in the E 【2】 and West.

Usually， we think families are just parents and children. But the structure are different in different cultures.

In many A 【3】 countries， extended families (大家庭) are common. In some big cities， families usually have three generations (一代人) living in the same house. When parents are busy with work， grandparents help to do housework and take care of the children.

While in most W 【4】 countries， many people prefer nuclear families (核心家庭)： families that have only parents and children. During the daytime， working parents send their children to their grandparents’ home or a daycare center. And after work， they pick the children back up and go home. Some families are even DINK (double income， no kids). According to a 2010 Pew Research report， one in five American c 【5】 don’t want a child.

In addition to structure， responsibility(責(zé)任)of parents to their children can also be d 【6】 .

In China， many parents look after their children all the way into adulthood. It’s normal for parents to p 【7】 children’s college tuition (學(xué)費(fèi)). After graduation， many parents also help find a job for their children， or buy an apartment for them.

In Western countries， however， children are supposed to be independent (獨(dú)立的)after they r 【8】 the age of 18. Most parents will not pay their children’s tuition. Young people mostly have a part-time job or turn to the g 【9】 for help to cover their tuition. After graduation， if they can find a job， parents usually won’t cover most of their cost of living any m 【10】 .

Although families in the East and West may differ， it is the best place to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】family

【2】East

【3】Asian

【4】Western

【5】couples

【6】different

【7】pay

【8】reach

【9】government

【10】more

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：該文主要介紹了在東西方國家中人們關(guān)于家庭結(jié)構(gòu)以及父母對(duì)孩子的責(zé)任的不同。

雖然在東方和西方的家庭可能不同，但家庭都是給我們溫暖，教會(huì)我們愛和關(guān)心的重要價(jià)值的最好的地方。

【1】根據(jù)句意：這是我們的家庭。所填詞被形容詞性物主代詞修飾，該是一個(gè)名詞。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫family，家庭。

【2】根據(jù)句意：國際家庭年二十周年，這為我們提供了一個(gè)窗口看東方的和西方的家庭。聯(lián)系并列成分West，結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫East，東方。

【3】根據(jù)句意：在許多亞洲國家，大家庭是常見的。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫Asian，亞洲的。74. 【4】根據(jù)句意：而在大多數(shù)西方的國家，許多人更喜歡的核心家庭：只有父母和孩子的家庭。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫Western，西方的。

【5】根據(jù)句意：根據(jù)2010年皮尤研究報(bào)告，在五對(duì)美國夫婦中就有一對(duì)不想要孩子。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫couples，夫婦。

【6】根據(jù)句意：除了結(jié)構(gòu)外，父母對(duì)孩子的責(zé)任也能不同。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫different，不同。

【7】根據(jù)句意：在中國，許多家長照看孩子一直到成年后。父母給子女付大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)很正常。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫pay，付款 。

【8】根據(jù)句意：然而，在西方國家，孩子到十八歲后都應(yīng)該是獨(dú)立的。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫reach，到達(dá)。

【9】根據(jù)句意：年輕人大多有兼職工作或向政府求助支付學(xué)費(fèi)。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫government，政府。

【10】根據(jù)句意：畢業(yè)后，如果他們能找到一份工作，父母通常不會(huì)再支付給他們生活費(fèi)用。結(jié)合所給首字母可知該填寫more，再。