【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給的詞或短語，將下列句子譯成英語。

【1】當(dāng)他走出房間時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)沒什么奇怪的事。（find）

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【2】如果蛇咬你的話，拿出你的手機(jī)給它拍張照片。（if）

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【3】大量的人口導(dǎo)致許多問題，例如擁擠的交通和太多的噪音。（such as）

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【4】當(dāng)你參觀英國時，你最好不要忘記帶雨傘 （You'd better…）

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【5】這場意外事故之后，他的聽覺受損 （have trouble...）

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【答案】

【1】When he came out of the room, he found nothing strange/he didn’t find anything strange.

【2】If the snake bites you, take out your mobile phone and take a picture of it./ Take out your mobile phone and take a picture of it if the snake bites you.

【3】A large population causes many problems, such as heavy traffic and too much noise.

【4】When you visit England, you'd better not forget to take an umbrella.

【5】He has trouble hearing after the accident

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)句意可知，本句用一般過去時；當(dāng)……時when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；走出房間come out of the room，come用過去式came；發(fā)現(xiàn)find，過去式是found；“奇怪的事”是形容詞修飾不定代詞，應(yīng)該放在不定代詞的后面something strange，本句是否定句，所以something改為anything；didn’t find anything strange也可用found nothing strange。故答案為When he came out of the room, he found nothing strange/he didn’t find anything strange.

【2】根據(jù)句意可知，本句是含有條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句，是“主祈從現(xiàn)”句；“如果蛇咬你的話”用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，If在句首要大寫，蛇咬你the snake bites you；“拿出你的手機(jī)給它拍張照片”是祈使句，拿出你的手機(jī)take out your mobile phone；給它拍張照片take a picture of it；同時也可以先說主句，再說從句，這樣前后句就不必用逗號分開了。故答案為If the snake bites you, take out your mobile phone and take a picture of it./ Take out your mobile phone and take a picture of it if the snake bites you.

【3】根據(jù)句意可知，本句是說明一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時；大量的人口a large population，注意句首大寫；導(dǎo)致許多問題cause many problems，主語是a large population所以動詞用單數(shù)形式causes；例如such as，擁擠的交通heavy traffic；噪音不可數(shù)，所以太多的噪音用too much noise。故答案為A large population causes many problems, such as heavy traffic and too much noise.

【4】根據(jù)句意可知，本句是含時間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句，從句以when引導(dǎo)；本句說明一般情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時；當(dāng)你參觀英國時When you visit England，你最好不要做某事you'd better not do sth；忘記做某事forget to do sth；帶雨傘take an umbrella。故答案為When you visit England, you'd better not forget to take an umbrella.

【5】根據(jù)句意可知，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時；“他的聽覺受損”根據(jù)所學(xué)，結(jié)合提示可知用短語“做某事有麻煩”have trouble doing sth，主語是他，所以“他的聽覺受損” 是he has trouble hearing，注意句首大寫；這場意外事故之后after the accident。故答案為He has trouble hearing after the accident

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