根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞 ,完成句子

1.Can you tell me the           (首都)of China ?

2.I am a hotel            (經(jīng)理) .

3.There           (有) a computer on the desk .

4.We _      ___(慶祝) Spring Festival in January or February.

5.It’s           (重要的)to eat well and do sports every day .

6.My mother            (買)  vegetables in this shop .

7.They        (開始)lessons at half past one in the afternoon .

8.How many           (導(dǎo)游) are there in the city?

9.I           (通常) go to the zoo with my son the weekends .

10.My father starts a computer              (公司)。

 

【答案】

1.capital 

2.manager 

3.is 

4.celebrate

5.important 

6.buys 

7.start 

8.guides 

9.usually

10.company

【解析】

試題分析:

1.此題考查名詞capital的書寫,此句的含義是你能告訴我中國(guó)的首都嗎?

2.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是我是一個(gè)旅館經(jīng)理,因是單數(shù)故填manager。

3.此題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu),因主語(yǔ)是a computer是個(gè)單數(shù),故用is。

4.此題考查動(dòng)詞,因主語(yǔ)是we,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形,故填celebrate。

5.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it is+形容詞to do sth表示做某事怎樣,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知要填important表示每天吃好鍛煉好是非常重要的。

6.此題考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,因主語(yǔ)是my mother是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用buys,此句的含義是我媽媽在那個(gè)商店里購(gòu)物。

7.此題考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng),因主語(yǔ)是they,是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知用start。此句的含義是他們下午一點(diǎn)半開始上課。

8.此題考查固定短語(yǔ)how many的基本用法。因其詢問(wèn)是可數(shù)名詞的量,故其后要跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可以知道要用guides。

9.此題考查副詞,表示通常故用usually。此句的含義是我通常在周末和兒子一起去動(dòng)物園。

10.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知company,此句的含義是我爸爸開了一家電腦公司。

考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。

點(diǎn)評(píng):根據(jù)中文意思填空,首先要寫出短語(yǔ)的基本形式和構(gòu)成,還要注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境適當(dāng)?shù)男问阶兓。?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化,如動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等;要關(guān)注句子的時(shí)態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

 

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