【題目】短文改錯
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:1. 每句不超過兩處錯誤;
2. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Swimming is very popular on summer. People likes swimming because water makes them to feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a right place, it may not dangerous. Last year, more than ten people die because they weren’t carefully in the river near our city. Most of them were student. They often thought they could swim very good and nothing could happen to they, but they were wrong. Please look after ourselves and loving our life.
【答案】Swimming is very popular on summer. People likes swimming because water makes them to
in like
feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a right place, it may not∧ dangerous. Last year,
be
more than ten people die because they weren’t carefully in the river near our city. Most of
died careful
them were student. They often thought they could swim very good and nothing could happen
students well
to they, but they were wrong. Please look after ourselves and loving our life.
them love
【解析】
本文講述了很多人在夏天喜歡游泳,但是去年十多個人因為粗心,在河里游泳時死去。因此在游泳時要照顧好自己,真愛我們的生命。
第一處錯誤:表示在夏天,用短語in summer,因此把on改為in。
第二處錯誤:主語people是復數形式,故謂語用復數形式,因此把likes改為like。
第三處錯誤:make sb do sth讓某人做某事,因此刪掉them和feel之間的to。
第四處錯誤:位于情態(tài)動詞may not后作謂語,用動詞原形,因此在not和dangerous之間加be。
第五處錯誤:根據last year可知此處用一般過去時,因此把die改為died。
第六處錯誤:作為系動詞weren’t的表語,因此用形容詞,故把carefully改為careful。
第七處錯誤:主語most of them是復數,故此處用復數名詞作表語,因此把student改為students。
第八處錯誤:修飾動詞swim,故用副詞,因此把good改為well。
第九處錯誤:作為動詞短語happen to的賓語,故用賓格形式,因此把they改為them。
第十處錯誤:此處是祈使句,故謂語用動詞原形,因此把loving改為love。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】寫作:
根據所給圖畫和文字提示,用英語寫一篇約80詞的短文。
要求:1. 完整敘述圖畫內容?梢赃m當發(fā)揮,內容積極向上。
2. 語句通順,時態(tài)正確,書寫工整。
3. 文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱。
參考詞匯:小偷 thief 偷:steal(stole)
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city.
The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our lifeconvenient. How smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect(探測〉water waste and leakage(泄漏)and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus lines that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App(應用程序〉that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities.
B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn’t come into being.
【2】The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy
【3】Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in .
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. producing water
【4】The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects(方面)EXCEPT _____.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic controlling D. public transportation
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I___to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First we ___ the foot of the mountains __ bus. In the middle of the mountains there was a river. The water in the river was clean and clear. I washed my face ___the water. It was warm. There ___some fish in the river. In the mountains there were flowers. They were ____At noon, many people got together, and they were very __. We made our meal there. The food was very __, and we liked it very much. After the meal, we went on our trip. We felt _____ .It was really ___ .
【1】A. go B. goes C. went D. to go
【2】A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived
【3】A. by B. on C. in D. for
【4】A. on B. with C. in D. into
【5】A. is B. was C. were D. are
【6】A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious
【7】A. friendly B. sad C. busy D. unhappy
【8】A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. cheap
【9】A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting
【10】A. excited B. relaxed C. fun D. boring
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】【2013江蘇常州】Many social workers went to Ya’an to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.
A. put out B. come out
C. work out D. give out
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】【2014年江蘇省鹽城市中考】UNICEF was ______in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.
A. set up B. put up
C. picked up D. turned up
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Do you want to know how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.
Leaves are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖), a kind of sugar. Plants use it as food for energy and growing.
A chemical called “chlorophyll” in the leaves gives plants their green colour. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees “know” to begin getting ready for winter.
During winter, there is not enough sunlight or water. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food-making factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves.
The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, like maples, sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn the glucose in the leaves into a red colour. And we can enjoy the beautiful red leaves during autumn.
【1】Which should be in the box? sunlight+ +CO2 glucose
A. air B. sugar C. water D. wind
【2】The underlined word “chlorophyll” means __________.
A.葉綠素 B. 脂肪 C.蛋白質 D.淀粉
【3】The leaves turn yellow because they are short of(缺少) __________.
A. water and CO2
B. glucose and energy
C. sunlight and water
D. sunlight and CO2
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. When autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.
B. During winter trees live on the food they store in summer.
C. During winter some of yellow and orange colors are still in the leaves.
D. Trees begin to stop making food in summer.
【5】This passage tells us_____________.
A. the plants can grow well only with the sunlight
B. there are all kinds of plants on the earth
C. not all the colors of the leaves are from chlorophyll
D. maple leaves change the color as other trees
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。
Knitting(編織) is a popular craft in the United States. Knitters use needles and yarn to make garments such as scarves, gloves, hats, and sweaters. Some people prefer to knit by themselves. Other knitters enjoy getting together with others who love to knit, so they form a knitting circle—a club whose members chat and knit at the same time. If you want to start a knitting circle, planning is easy.
First, you should invite people to join your knitting circle. Ask your friends if they are interested in being part of the group. You only need two people to start your circle, but as the saying goes, “The more, the merrier!”
Next, you need to decide when and where to meet. A time in the evening or on the weekend might be the most convenient. You could get together at a member’s home, a local coffee shop, or a community(社區(qū)) center.
After you have decided on a time and place, tell the other members of the circle when and where you will meet and what they should bring. You might want to ask them to bring their own yarn and needles—and extra to share! Knitting circle members often lend and borrow materials (材料).
At your first meeting, you should discuss your long-term plans for the club. How often do you want to meet? Do you want to take turns to bring food and drinks to the meeting? Do you want to give things your group knits to a charity (慈善機構)?
Starting a knitting circle does not need much work. With some successful planning, after a few meetings, your group can become a close-knit community; in other words, a happy knitting family!
【1】What is a knitting circle?
【2】How many people do you need at least to start a knitting circle?
【3】When is a good time for members of a knitting circle to get together?
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】(福建省廈門市2015年中考)短文寫作。
假設你是思考,你的美國筆友Lucy來信想了解曹沖稱象的故事。請根據如下圖片及要點提示用英語寫一封80詞以上的回信給她。
內容要點:1. 回信目的
2. 故事簡介
3. 故事給你的啟示
注意:1.信中不允許出現與考生本人相關的真實姓名和校名等信息。
2. 信的開頭已給出,不計入總次數。
3. 參考詞匯:scale n.稱; calculate v.計算
Dear Lucy,
I learn from your letter that…
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