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【題目】B))將下列句子改為感嘆句,每空一詞。

【1】The weather is fine.

__________ __________ weather it is!

【2】The stories are very boring.

__________ __________ the stories are!

【3】The building is so tall.

__________ __________tall building it is!

【4】Tom is running very fast.

__________ __________ Tom is running!

【5】The boy is very lazy.

__________ __________ the boy is!

【答案】

【1】 What fine

【2】 How boring

【3】 What a

【4】 How fast

【5】 How lazy

【解析】

【1】根據“weather it is!”，結合“weather”是不可數名詞，可知此處用句型：“What +形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語+其他！”故答案為What fine。

【2】根據“the stories are!”，結合此處除去主謂，只有兩個空，可知此處用句型：“How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他！”，結合原句，故答案為How boring。

【3】根據“tall building it is!”，結合“tall building”是輔音音素開頭的可數名詞，可知此處用句型：“What a/an +形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語+其他！”故答案為What a。

【4】根據“Tom is running!”，結合此處除去主謂，只有兩個空，可知此處用句型：“How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他！”，結合原句，故答案為How fast。

【5】根據“the boy is!”，結合此處除去主謂，只有兩個空，可知此處用句型：“How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他！”，結合原句，故答案為How lazy。

句型轉換中的陳述句改感嘆句題型，需要先確定感嘆的中心詞，然后根據感嘆句的幾種固定句式來選擇感嘆詞，確定最終結構。感嘆句常見的句式有“What a/an +形容詞+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！”、“What +形容詞+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+主語+謂語！”、“How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”三種句式。第3小題中根據題干內容可知中心詞是tall building，要用第一種句式。

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