Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（短信） to your friends or family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers.  小題1: If you don’t, you may get injured one day.
Text messaging or texting is becoming popular. But scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again, we may have a disease called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury (重復(fù)性力損傷).
Harriet Wilson is a doctor. She has many patients with RSI.  小題2:  If we spend more than 10 to 15 minutes every day, we could have such problems in the future.
Mobile phones are getting smaller and smaller.    小題3:   Texting with a smaller phone is worse than using a larger phone with bigger buttons.    小題4:  .
If you use a computer keyboard and play video games for long, you may have the same problem. More and more people can find themselves with RSI.
A. So it’s a good idea to use a larger phone.
B. Everybody using the mobile phones should be careful.
C. And the buttons are getting closer together.
D. It’s easy to find out that mobile phones have changed our life.
E. She says we should check how much time we are spending in typing text messages.
小題5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A．He wants to ask us not to send text messages with mobile phones.
B．He wants to tell us to use small mobile phones to send text messages.
C．He wants to tell us some good ways to communicate with friends.
D．He wants to tell us the damage（傷害） of sending text messages too much.

小題1:B
小題2:E
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了過度使用手機收發(fā)短信對我們的傷害。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，如果你不，有一天你會收到傷害�？芍xB，每個使用手機的人都應(yīng)該加小心。
小題2:聯(lián)系上文，他有許多重復(fù)性力損傷病人。可知選E，她說我們應(yīng)該檢查一些我們花費在發(fā)短信上的時間有多少。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文，手機變得越來越小，可知選C，并且按鍵變得更加緊密。
小題4:聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知選A，因此使用大個的手機是個好主意。
小題5:這篇短文主要介紹了過度使用手機收發(fā)短信對我們的傷害。故選D。
點評：此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，故動筆前一定要認真閱讀短文，并理解各個選項所表達的含義。然后再讀短文，選出最能使上下文語義通順的選項，完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍，看語義是否通順，適當修改。
練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Somebody says ,‘‘Time is money.” But I think time is      important than money. Why do I think so? Because when money is over, we can get it back. But when time is     it’ll never    .That’s      we shouldn’t waste time.
It goes with saying that the     is usually limited. Even a second is very important .We should make full use of our time to do      useful.
But a lot of people do not know the importance of time. It is a pity. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking, sleeping and   . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own     .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t      today’s work for tomorrow. Please remember that we have no time to      .
小題1:
A．muchB．lessC．much lessD．even more
小題2:
A．costB．boughtC．goneD．finished
小題3:
A．returnB．carryC．takeD．bring
小題4:
A．whatB．thatC．becauseD．why
小題5:
A．moneyB．timeC．dayD．food
小題6:
A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything
小題7:
A．readingB．writingC．playingD．working
小題8:
A．timeB．foodC．moneyD．life
小題9:
A．stop B．leaveC．letD．give
小題10:
A．loseB．saveC．spendD．take

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(詳細地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
小題1:People with little education usually ____.
A．spend a long time in schoolB．have a good chance to get a job
C．spend the best years to choose jobsD．have fewer chances to get a good job
小題2:The earliest education was probably to ______.
A．make a man lead a better lifeB．teach a man to write and think
C．make people get a way of livingD．teach people to read good books
小題3:The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A．圓滿的B．嶄新的C．公平的D．全面的
小題4:It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.
A．a(chǎn)ccept education as a way of living
B．take an interest in the whole world
C．develop their abilities to make plays
D．learn subjects like language and math
小題5:The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A．education should make a man improve
B．people can get education in a short time
C．people should be able to get better paying jobs
D．a(chǎn)ll subjects are so important for a way of living

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分貝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
◎ Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs.
◎ When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
◎ Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.
Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.
小題1:What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?
A．耳膜B．耳鳴C．耳垢D．耳疾
小題2:Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?
A．Illness and hearing problems.B．people with hearing problems.
C．Ways to protect our ears.D．Danger of loud noise.
小題3:____________ is/are bad for our ears.
A．A little earwaxB．EarplugsC．All noiseD．Noise louder than 85 decibels
小題4:The underlined sentence means ___________.
A．When you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”.
B．When you get older, you still have good hearing.
C．When you get older, you won’t ask questions.
D．When you get older, you will have fewer questions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分l0分)

If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.
The UNEP(聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署) released（發(fā)布）the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. It says that if we don’t take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.
A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.Large coastal (沿海的) cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.
Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.
On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.“Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it.”president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.  
小題1:What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow?
小題2:When was the Report 2012 released by the UNEP?
小題3:Why will sea level rise?
小題4:Where did they attend the annual UN climate talks?
小題5:As a student, what action will you take to deal with the rising temperatures?（請自擬一句話）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂A， 錯誤的涂B。(共5小題，每小題2分；計10分)
The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China. Bicycles have become more and more popular in China. People ride bikes to their workplaces, to shopping centers, to schools, and so on. During the rush hour, you can often see a lot of bicycles running . With the largest number of bike riders in the world,China is often called the kingdom of bicycles. There are many advantages(優(yōu)點) about the bicycle. For example bicycles do not cause(導(dǎo)致) air or sound pollution; compared with cars, bicycles cause no environmental（環(huán)境）problems; bicycles save energy() and parking places; riding bikes to travel can be a wonderful exerience; the bicycle make us go anywhere nearby easily; bikes are not very expensive, and almost every family can afford them; riding bikes regularly is also good for people's health.
小題1:The bicycle is really an important means of transportation in China.
小題2:China is called the kingdom of bicycles, because it has the largest number of bike riders.
小題3:Riding bicycles causes some environmental problems..
小題4:According to the passage, you can go anywhere by bicycle easily.
小題5:Bikes are very expensive, and almost every family can not afford them.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

"Earworms", some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.
To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites (寄生蟲) living in a part of our minds.
If you have got an earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Humans have an "inner ear", for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.
Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous "don’t think of a white bear" problem, which tells you to try not to think about white bears, or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to "shut up" is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears’ Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!
小題1:According to the passage, earworms are ______.
A．songs that keep going round in our mind
B．worms that live in a part of our brain
C．tunes by pop singers like Lady Gaga
D．parasites clearly under our control
小題2:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.
B．Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.
C．Humans do not have complete control over their mind.
D．You won’t suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.
小題3:What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．The instruction to shut up your mind.
B．“Don’t think of the white bear” problem.
C．Kylie Minogue’s Can’t Get You out Of My Head.
D．Using the earworm-infected inner ear in another task.
小題4:What is the passage mainly about?
A．The causes and influences of earworms.
B．What earworms are and how to deal with them.
C．How to clear earworms out of your head.
D．The relation between earworms and popular songs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in many countries. Here’s a list of countries below.

 In Brazil, students wear uniforms in private schools. But in public schools, students don’t have to wear uniforms although they might have one. In general, the uniforms are a pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed on it.

 School uniforms are used in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms with the color as a symbol of grade level. Children also wear scarves because they are young pioneers(少先隊員).

Japan introduced school uniforms in the late 19th century. Today, school uniforms are very common. Many boys wear white shirts, short pants and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a gray pleated (褶)skirt and a white blouse.

 In Singapore, all students must wear uniforms. Though the colors are different from school to school. The normal uniform for boys is shorts or long pants, with a shirt (often white), while girls wear white pinafores(連衣裙) or skirts.
 
小題1:In Brazil, where is the school symbol?
A．On the pantsB．On the shoesC．On the T-shirtD．On the socks
小題2:In Cuba a student wears the scarf as a symbol of _____.
A．grade levelB．cold weatherC．public schoolD．young pioneer
小題3:A Japanese girl’s uniform is _____.
A．a(chǎn) pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt
B．a(chǎn) gray skirt and a white blouse
C．a(chǎn) white shirt, short pants and a cap
D．a(chǎn) pinafore or a white skirt
小題4:Which is true about the students’ uniforms in Singapore?
A．School uniforms are the same as China’s.
B．Only the students in private schools wear uniforms.
C．Boys’ uniforms are different from girl’s in color.
D．Students usually wear white shirts or skirts.
小題5:On the school day, a student doesn’t wear the uniform. He probably comes from ______.
A．BrazilB．CubaC．Japan D．Singapore

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化學(xué)制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats（汽船）. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
小題1:In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
A．forestsB．rainC．birdsD．fish
小題2:Chemicals from homes and businesses _________.
A．a(chǎn)re always cleanB．can help the animals
C．a(chǎn)re good for the lake D．get into the rainwater
小題3:Cleaner rainwater will mean _________ .
A．more boats on the lakeB．more dirty things in the lake
C．a(chǎn) cleaner lakeD．a(chǎn) dirty lake
小題4:To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.
A．be more careful about chemicals B．use the water
C．grow fewer plants in the gardens D．use more motorboats on the lake
小題5:The passage is about ________.
A．boats on the Lake PankapogB．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C．clean rainwaterD．dirty lakes

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案