Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Before 1870, there were no soccer uniforms. Players wore their own clothes, which made 【1】hard to know which team they were on. The first soccer uniform had long shorts. Players wore formal shirts 【2】collars( 衣 領(lǐng) ) and buttons. The whole uniform was made【3】heavy cloth, such as wool. Players then put on soccer boots(靴子) that went up over their ankles(腳踝).

Soccer uniforms have changed many times through the years. The shorts are【4】than before, and the whole uniform is made out of light cloth. This keeps soccer players cool as they run. Instead of boots, soccer players wear soft shoes. Each team now has its own colors. For example, players on the Brazilian soccer team wear bright yellow and green shirts, blue shorts, and white socks. Sports teams need uniforms【5】are not only practical but also in fashion! So these uniforms will change, too.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】it

【2】with

【3】of

【4】shorter

【5】that/which

【解析】

文章主要講足球服的演變歷史。

【1】句意：……這樣就很難知道他們是哪個(gè)球隊(duì)的�？疾樾问街髡Z(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空填it，形式主語(yǔ)，無(wú)實(shí)義，而真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)to know，即“make+it+形容詞+to do sth.”，“使做某事……”。故答案為it。

【2】句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)員穿著帶有衣領(lǐng)和紐扣的正式襯衣。

考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空填介詞with，“帶有，具有”。故答案為with。

【3】句意：整套制服是用厚布制成的�？疾榻樵~的用法。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空填of，固定搭配：be made of...，“由……制成”，且看得出原材料。故答案為of。

【4】句意：短褲比以前更短了。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。由第一段第三句“The first soccer uniform had long shorts.”可知，該句句意為“（足球服經(jīng)過(guò)多次演變）短褲比以前更短了”，所以此空填shorter，“更短的、較短的”，short的比較級(jí)。故答案為shorter。

【5】句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)需要的球服不僅實(shí)用而且時(shí)尚！

考查關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空填that/which，關(guān)系代詞，指物（uniforms），充當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)。故答案為that/which。