Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案填空。
Once upon a time, there was a lazy, 1 man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛網(wǎng)) on the walls and mice running around. People 2 coming into such a dirty place and the man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poorness that 3his unhappy life.
One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 4 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶) and said: "This is a magic vase that will bring you 5."
The man looked at the vase with 6 . Why would he need 7 in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 8 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
"It's not right for something so beautiful to be 9 ." The poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he 10 some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 11 he was still not satisfied. "It is not good for such a beautiful thing 12 next to a spider web." Then he started to do some cleaning in the house and painted the walls. His house quickly turned into a 13 place. The poor man 14.
He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. 15, he worked hard and his life got better and better.

（1）A.rich B.ugly C.poor D.crazy
（2）A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered
（3）A.led to B.replied to C.made up D.set up
（4）A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care
（5）A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret
（6）A.sadness B.happiness C.pride D.surprise
（7）A.it B.them C.him D.itself
（8）A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off
（9）A.ugly B.full C.empty D.dirty
（10）A.picked B.pick C.caught D.catch
（11）A.Although B.But C.So D.Because
（12）A.stand B.standing C.to stand D.stands
（13）A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable
（14）A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped D.stayed up
（15）A.After all B.From then on C.In fact D.To his surprise

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、A
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、D
（7）、A
（8）、A
（9）、C
（10）、A
（11）、B
（12）、C
（13）、D
（14）、A
（15）、B

【解析】本文講一個花瓶改變一個人一生的故事。
⑴句意：從前，有一個懶惰的貧窮的人住在一個墻上滿是蜘蛛網(wǎng)、老鼠滿地跑的小房子里。rich富有的；ugly丑陋的；poor貧窮的；crazy瘋狂的。根據(jù)下文可知選C。
⑵句意：人們都不進這樣一個骯臟的地方，這個人每天感到孤獨、傷心。enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事；avoid doing sth避免做某事；forget doing忘記做過某事；consider doing sth考慮做某事。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
⑶句意：他認為是貧窮導致了他不幸的生活。lead to導致；reply to對……回答；make up構(gòu)成；set up建立。故選A。
⑷句意：一天，這個窮人順便拜訪了一位賢者，向他征求改變他的生活的建議。service服務；knowledge知識；advice建議；care關(guān)心。ask sb for advice向某人征求建議，故選C。
⑸句意：賢者給他一個漂亮的花瓶，說，“這是一個有魔力的花瓶，它會給你帶來幸福�！眕eace和平；happiness幸福；mess混亂；regret遺憾。與上文的unhappy對應，故選B。
⑹句意：這個人驚訝地看著花瓶。sadness傷心；happiness幸福；pride驕傲；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)后一句可知選D。
⑺句意：為什么在他的窮房子里他會需要一個花瓶呢？此處指前文的vase，故選A。
⑻句意：然而，他不想扔掉這樣一個漂亮的花瓶，所以他就把它帶回家放在了桌子上。throw away扔掉；give out分發(fā)；發(fā)出；pay for支付；購買；keep off遠離。故選A。
⑼句意：“這么漂亮的東西空著不合適�！边@個人看著花瓶，心里想。ugly丑陋的；full滿的；empty空的；dirty臟的。故選C。
⑽句意：然后他踩了一些野花放在花瓶里，使它看起來更漂亮了。pick采；摘；catch抓住。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是一般過去時，故選A。
⑾句意：但是他仍然不滿意。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。
⑿句意：“這么漂亮的東西放在一個蜘蛛網(wǎng)旁邊很不好�！比缓笏�開始打掃屋子，粉刷墻壁。句型：It's+adj+for sb+to do sth。故選C。
⒀句意：很快他的房子變成一個舒適的地方。large大的；dark黑暗的；strange奇怪的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)上下文可知選D。
⒁句意：這個窮人高興起來。cheer up高興起來；振作起來；ring up打電話；speed up加速；stay up挺立；熬夜。與以前的孤獨與傷心相比，故選A
⒂句意：他突然意識到在過去是他的懶惰使他變得貧窮悲傷。從那時起，他努力工作，他的生活變得越來越好。after all畢竟；from then on從那時起；in fact實際上；to one's surprise使某人驚訝的是。故選B。