用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空
【小題1】If you       (go ) camping in the forest, you                (have ) a great time .
【小題2】You’d  better find out how          (use) this digital camera.
【小題3】I prefer           (spend) my summer holidays in the countryside.
【小題4】He studies English by              (make) cards.
【小題5】It’s very nice of you                (draw) pictures for me.


【小題1】go  will have 
【小題2】to use
【小題3】to spend 
【小題4】making 
【小題5】to draw

解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:如果你去森林野營,你會(huì)玩得很高興。結(jié)合語境可知本句主句描述的是將來動(dòng)作,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。英語中當(dāng)主句描述將來動(dòng)作時(shí),條件從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來動(dòng)作,本題主從句主語都是第二人稱you,故填:go  will have 
【小題2】句意:你最好弄明白如何使用這個(gè)數(shù)碼相機(jī)。不定式作定語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知填to use 。使用。
【小題3】句意;我更喜歡在鄉(xiāng)下度過我的暑假。Prefer后接帶to的不定式作賓語,表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故填to spend ,花費(fèi),度過。
【小題4】句意:他通過做卡片來學(xué)習(xí)英語。本句中by是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語,結(jié)合語境可知填動(dòng)名詞making。制作。
【小題5】句意:你為我畫一幅畫真是太好了。強(qiáng)調(diào)句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事對(duì)某人來說怎么樣。本句中it是形式主語,指代后面不定式內(nèi)容做形式主語,故填:to draw
考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。
點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時(shí)態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時(shí)態(tài);2動(dòng)詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動(dòng)詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法,其有三種形式:動(dòng)名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。

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