【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
Young people and older people don't always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
One of the teenagers say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, you learn to think about the group.”
(1)In one special program in New York State, young and older people _______ .
A.don't work well together.
B.are not friendly to one another.
C.teach one another new ways of building houses.
D.spend eight weeks together.
(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to _______ .
A.lead a busy life
B.learn new skills of farming
C.get used to the life on the farms
D.find value(價(jià)值) and pleasure in work
(3)Living together, _________ .
A.the teenagers don't have to obey(遵守) the rules
B.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time on weekends
D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
(4)The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is ____ .
A.unpleasant
B.tiring
C.helpful
D.boring
(5)The best title for the passage is __________ .
A.The rules of living together
B.Life in New York State
C.A special program
D.Free hours in the special work group
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】在美國,年輕人和老年人在生活、工作、娛樂等方面存在不同的觀點(diǎn),但是在紐約州一個(gè)特殊的試驗(yàn)讓年輕人和老年人團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)對文中語句But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.的理解可知,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是讓年輕人和老年人友好相處,故排除B,根據(jù)Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day.所以答案是D。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)對文中語句Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work的理解可知在一起工作的目的是體會(huì)工作的樂趣,所以答案是D
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文語句In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group的理解可知團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作很重要,所以答案是D
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解。對文中最后一句可知青少年覺得他們的經(jīng)歷很有幫助,不要只考慮自己,更要為團(tuán)隊(duì)著想,所以答案是C
(5)整體理解。縱觀全文主要闡述了集體生活的規(guī)則的活動(dòng),所以答案是C
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