The ______ of new inventions(發(fā)明) should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.

A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes

D 【解析】句意：新發(fā)明的目的應(yīng)該是使生活更容易，而不是使它更困難。A. rules 規(guī)則；B. subjects主題；C. secrets機(jī)密；D. purposes目的。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年春外研版英語八年級下冊課后習(xí)題：第八模塊檢測 題型：閱讀單選

The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year.It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation.Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said,“At school,I’m really tired,so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities.”

Amy is in high school.After school,she sometimes works in a cafe.She told us,“It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more,and visit my friends more.”

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored.About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax.And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing.Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are.Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored.Among them,40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

1.What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 進(jìn)行調(diào)查的人 B. 接受調(diào)查的人

C. 寫調(diào)查報告的人 D. 看調(diào)查報告的人

2.What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.

B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.

D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

3.The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 5 refers to .

A. feeling bored

B. being very busy

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

4.How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on .

A. their age

B. their parents

C. where they live

D. what they are

5.According to the passage,those who took part in the survey are most probably .

A. scientists B. doctors

C. students D. teachers

1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 【解析】本文是暑假活動計(jì)劃的報告。調(diào)查了大約2000人，52%的受訪者說他們在暑假期間很忙，但仍有時間放松，不過許多人認(rèn)為他們在暑假里太無聊。人們在暑假期間有多忙或者多無聊取決于年齡，40%的低齡少年說無聊，只有10%的低齡少年認(rèn)為他們太忙。 1.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文“We asked about 2,000 people...

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科目：初中英語 來源：臨沂市2017-2018學(xué)年下學(xué)期八年級英語4月月考試卷帶答案 題型：單選題

Fish can't live____water.

A. with B. in C. without D. of

C 【解析】句意：魚離開水無法生活。根據(jù)句意可知沒有水魚不能活。without“無；有”，符合句意。故選C。

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津譯林版8下Unit 5 單元測試 題型：閱讀單選

Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from elegant (優(yōu)雅的) English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common(通常的) mistakes include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction(方向) of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate(房價)”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

1.What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

D. He thinks it elegant English.

2.The underlined word “rarely” means .

A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D . always

3.Charlie Shifflet .

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

D. sometimes uses Chinglish

4.Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish(中國式英語)?

A.

B.

C.

D.

5.The last paragraph is about .

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are D. who uses Chinglish signs

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 【解析】試題分析：英語越來越廣泛的應(yīng)用于我們的日常生活，但是在中國有很多英語的標(biāo)志其實(shí)都是不符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣的，例如WC，這是很不優(yōu)雅的一個英語詞匯。文章中還舉了很多漢語式英語的例子。 1. 2.rarely use the letters可知，作者的觀點(diǎn)是用WC指公共廁所是不優(yōu)雅的，因此來自說英語國家的外國人很少...

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津譯林版8下Unit 5 單元測試 題型：單選題

Checking answers before handing in your paper can help you mistakes.

A. make B. provide C. avoid D. advise

C 【解析】句意：在交論文前核對答案可以幫助你避免錯誤。A. make制造；B. provide提供；C. avoid避免；D. advise建議。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版九年級Unit 2　I think that mooncakes are delicious！自我復(fù)習(xí)與檢測英語試卷 題型：完型填空

The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春聯(lián)), greeting the New Year and saying _____ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people _____wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get _____ packets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in _____ parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was _____ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance _____ music, share photos with friends or watch _____ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They _____ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese _____ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at ______ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

1.A. yes B. goodbye C. no D. thanks

2.A. hang up B. hold on C. hang out D. put out

3.A. green B. golden C. red D. white

4.A. other B. others C. another D. the other

5.A. congratulated B. celebrated C. happened D. proved

6.A. on B. in C. to D. for

7.A. TV B. matches C. movies D. competitions

8.A. put B. join C. live D. lead

9.A. if B. when C. whether D. why

10.A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant D. country

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 【解析】文章主要講述的是一個中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。在春節(jié)期間，除夕夜的年夜飯是很重要的，一家人往往都會在家里聚餐，第二天是新年的第一天，人們都會上街閑逛，然后相互祝福。 1.句意：他們貼上春聯(lián)，迎接新年，向舊的一年說再見。 A. yes 是的；...

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科目：初中英語 來源：2018年春外研版英語八年級下冊課后習(xí)題：第七模塊檢測 題型：多任務(wù)混合問題

Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀

Dear Rick,

I’m writing this letter on the bus.①on,school,I,home,am,my,from,way(.) I am very happy.My father’s given me some good news!My family and I will fly to the U.K.this summer.We will stay for four weeks.②We’ll visit lots of different cities so that we can see as much as possible. 

③Last summer,we visit Australia.It wasn’t a good trip.While we were travelling,we had an accident and my mother was hurt.We returned home immediately.Now she is fine. 

Write to me soon!

Best wishes!

Becky

1.將文中①處畫線內(nèi)容,連詞成句。(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號已在括號內(nèi)給出)

_____________________________________________________

2.將文中②處畫線句子改為同義句。(每空限填一詞)

We will visit many different cities in ______________ _______________ see as much as possible.

3.文中③處畫線句子有一處錯誤,改正并抄寫。

______________________________________

4.Who got hurt during the last travel?(回答最多不超過四個詞)

_________________________________________________

5.What does Becky probably think of the coming trip?(回答最多不超過六個詞)

______________________________________________________________________

1.I’m on my way home from school. 2.orderto 3.Last summer,we visited Australia. 4.Becky’s mother. 5.Very interesting!/Fantastic!/Very exciting!/She’s looking forward to it. 【解析】本文是貝基寫給瑞...

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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版九年級英語Unit 6　When was it invented？自我復(fù)習(xí)與檢測 題型：閱讀單選

Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media –from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（設(shè)備）.

So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.

Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.

? Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.

? For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.

? For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（質(zhì)量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.

? For children aged 6 and older, don’t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.

? Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off you child’s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.

1.What is “screen time” according to Americans?

A. A kind of timing system（系統(tǒng)）.

B. A survey on electronic media

C. Any time children spend in front of electronic media.

D. Any electronic device children like to play with

2.What did AAP do in 2016 after?

A. They gave some practical suggestions.

B. They told parents how to reduce their children’s screen time.

C. They trained many child care workers.

D. They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.

3.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?

A. Choose proper programs and watch with them. B. Play with them for at least one hour.

C. Avoid letting them watch TV. D. Don’t worry about them.

4.How does AAP explain too much screen time?

A. An hour or more every day. B. Using too many electronic devices.

C. Screen time takes the place of other activities D. Using electronic media to comfort the children.

5.What is media-free time?

A. It is the time you can use media freely. B. It is the time you cook or drive.

C. It is the time to be with your family. D. It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了美國AAP組織為解決未成年人迷戀電子節(jié)目問題，而給家長和保育員們提出的幾點(diǎn)建議，頗具可行性。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省保定市2016-2017學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級期末考試卷 題型：單選題

--Which of the two subjects do you like,physics or maths?

--_______,I like social study.

A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All

A 【解析】句意：物理和數(shù)學(xué)兩門學(xué)科，你喜歡哪一個？-兩個都不喜歡，我喜歡科學(xué)課。Neither兩者都不；Both兩者都；None三者以上都不；All三者以上都。根據(jù)回答I like social study可知，說話人兩個都不喜歡，故應(yīng)選A。

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