【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Most of us have played video games with friends, but how many of us know 1 the games are made? Let me tell you about 2 process in four basic stages.

First of all, most games are produced by a team who work 3(close) together. They have lots of meetings where the basic story and characters 4(discuss).When the artists have made an agreement, they produce a set of drawings 5can show the characters and the places in the game.

Next, the drawings are created 6 the programmers. Then all the colors are painted, so the places and movements look real.

After that, the 7(part) of the story are put in order. Then the player options (選擇) are produced. So now the game has 8 (it) two key parts: the different levels of difficulty and all the tasks for the players.

The final stage is as important as the other ones: game testing. A group of players are asked 9(use) the game and communicate any problems they find. Once these problems are solved, a much 10(good) game is ready for you to play.

【答案】

1how

2the

3closely

4are discussed

5that/which

6by

7parts

8its

9to use

10better

【解析】

本文講述了游戲制作的大致過(guò)程。這個(gè)過(guò)程有四個(gè)基本階段:首先,大多數(shù)游戲是由緊密合作的團(tuán)隊(duì)制作的。接下來(lái),繪圖由程序員創(chuàng)建。然后玩家選擇。最后一個(gè)階段和其他階段一樣重要:游戲測(cè)試。一旦這些問(wèn)題得到解決,就可以玩一個(gè)更好的游戲了。

1句意:但是有多少人知道游戲是如何制作的呢?

根據(jù)后文的“process”和“four basic stages”可以看出是關(guān)于游戲制作的過(guò)程。 所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該填“how”,故答案為how。

2句意:讓我告訴你這個(gè)過(guò)程的四個(gè)基本階段。

因?yàn)樵擃}沒(méi)有給到詞,所以考慮填連詞,介詞,冠詞等虛詞,根據(jù)句義,以及空格后是名詞,這里填定冠詞“the”,表示特指。故答案為the。

3句意:大多數(shù)游戲是由緊密合作的團(tuán)隊(duì)制作的。

根據(jù)句子成分, 空格處應(yīng)該填副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“work”,所以填“closely”。故答案為closely。

4句意:他們開(kāi)了很多會(huì),討論基本的故事和人物。

分析句子“ They have lots of meetings where the basic story and characters ___4___(discuss)”可知,“the basic story and characters”和動(dòng)詞“discuss”之間應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),因?yàn)槭且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),所以填“are discussed”。故答案為are discussed

5句意:當(dāng)藝術(shù)家們達(dá)成協(xié)議后,他們就畫(huà)一套圖畫(huà)可以顯示游戲中的人物和地點(diǎn)。

分析句子“they produce a set of drawings ____5____can show the characters and the places in the game.”這句子中,從空格開(kāi)始到結(jié)束時(shí)依據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)先行詞“drawings”選擇填“that”或者“which”。故答案為that/which。

6句意:接下來(lái),繪圖由程序員創(chuàng)建。

分析句子“Next, the drawings are created 6 the programmers.”詞句的句義是“然后,這些畫(huà)被程序員制作出來(lái)!薄氨弧圃臁庇媒樵~“by”。故答案為by

7句意:之后,故事的各個(gè)部分就按順序排列好了。

根據(jù)“are put in order”,所以這里的“part”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為parts。

8句意:所以現(xiàn)在的游戲有兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分:不同的難度和所有的任務(wù)。

根據(jù)“two key parts”,所以此處空格應(yīng)該填形容詞性物主代詞“its”。故答案為its

9句意:一組玩家被要求使用游戲并交流他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的任何問(wèn)題。

根據(jù)be asked to do表示“被要求做什么, 所以填動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)“to use”。故答案為to use。

10句意:一旦這些問(wèn)題得到解決,你就可以玩一個(gè)更好的游戲了。

根據(jù)much后加形容詞比較級(jí), 所以這個(gè)空格填“better”。故答案為better。

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