Question

【題目】If you have seen the short play “I’ve got much money(不差錢)”, you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed . The dress he wore is called the kilt（蘇格蘭方格呢短裙）. There is a famous in Scotland. It says, “ A man in s kilt is a man and a half.” This saying shows how the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men it. Why do Scottish men wear and what’s the history of this special dress?

It’s said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were , so the roads were always full of mud（泥）. The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to around. Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible（靈活的）. What’s more, soldiers could use the kilts on cold nights a blanket.

In modern times, the kilt Scottish pride. People wear kilts for events, weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But that’s not all. The colors of a kilt also show a person’s history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scotsman is wearing not only the national dress of his country, the pride of his family.

Today, fashion designers are trying to make the kilt more modern and fashionable to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some materials such as paper and leather（皮革）.

【1】A. himself B. him C. his D. he

【2】A. word B. saying C. sentence D. conversation

【3】A. serious B. important C. comfortable D. interesting

【4】A. sell B. dress C. wear D. make

【5】A. jackets B. shirts C. trousers D. kilts

【6】A. dry B. wet C. wide D. narrow

【7】A. lie B. rest C. move D. sleep

【8】A. slow B. slowly C.quick D. quickly

【9】A. of B. as C. with D. for

【10】A. stands for B. shows off C. takes away D. puts up

【11】A. small B. unimportant C. special D.difficult

【12】A. country B. work C. education D. family

【13】A. but B. and C. or D. yet

【14】A. feel B. smell C. look D. sound

【15】 A. other B. another C. others D. else

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【11】C

【12】D

【13】A

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文由小品《不差錢》中小沈陽的短裙引入，講述了這種特殊的“蘇格蘭方格呢短裙”對于蘇格蘭人過去、當(dāng)代、現(xiàn)在的特殊含義。蘇格蘭人們說：一個穿蘇格蘭裙子的男人是一個半男人。

【1】A 考查代詞及語境理解。句意：你一定被小沈陽的穿著方式所感動。A. himself他自己，反身代詞；B. him他，賓格；C. his他的，物主代詞；D. he他，主格。dress的賓語指人，“小沈陽打扮自己”，故選A。

【2】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：在蘇格蘭，有一個著名的格言。A. word話；B. saying格言；C. sentence句子；D. conversation對話。從后面的“This saying shows how…”可知后句指的是一個格言，故選B。

【3】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：這個格言顯示出裙子對于蘇格蘭人是多么重要。A. serious嚴(yán)肅的；B. important重要的；C. comfortable舒適的；D. interesting有趣的。格言是：A man in s kilt is a man and a half（穿裙子的蘇格男人相當(dāng)于一個半男人）從其含義上可知裙子對蘇格蘭人的重要。故選B。

【4】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：許多蘇格蘭男士穿。 A. sell賣；B. dress穿，打扮，其賓語是人；C. wear穿，其賓語是服裝；D. make使，制作。根據(jù)上下文可知，蘇格蘭男士穿這種裙子。故選C。

【5】D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：為什么蘇格蘭男士穿裙子？A. jackets夾克；B. shirts襯衣；C. trousers褲子；D. kilts裙子。本文上、下文談?wù)摰氖翘K格蘭人穿裙子，可以推測出本句填裙子，賓語是裙子。故選D。

【6】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：據(jù)說16世紀(jì)時，蘇格蘭高地潮濕。 A. dry干；B. wet濕；C. wide寬廣；D. narrow狹窄。由后句“ so the roads were always full of mud”因此路上總是總是泥�？梢酝茰y出當(dāng)?shù)靥鞖鉂駶櫠嘤辏�因此道路泥濘。故選B。

【7】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：泥使得士兵們行動非常困難。A. lie躺，臥；B. rest休息；C. move移動；D. sleep睡覺。道路泥濘，行動不便，故選C。

【8】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意：慢慢地，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)穿著裙子的士兵比穿裙子的士兵行動得更快因為裙子要靈活得多。A. slow慢的；B. slowly慢地；C .quick快的；D. quickly快速地。根據(jù)“because kilts were much more flexible”（因為裙子要靈活得多）可以推測出穿著裙子行動更快速，修飾動詞用副詞形式，故選D。

【9】B考查介詞及語境理解。句意：在寒冷的夜晚士兵可以把裙子用作毯子。把……用來作為……：use sth as sth。故選B。

【10】A考查動詞短語及語境理解。句意：在現(xiàn)代，裙子代表著蘇格蘭人的驕傲。A. stands for代表；B. shows off炫耀，賣弄；C. takes away拿走；D. puts up舉起，掛起。根據(jù)本段后面的內(nèi)容，在特殊的日子人們會穿上裙子，代表著自己的國家和自己的家庭�？梢酝茰y出裙子代表著人們的自豪。故選A。

【11】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：人們在特殊的日子、婚禮和國家運動會穿裙子。A. small小的；B. unimportant不重要的；C. special特殊的；D.difficult困難的�；槎Y、國家運動會都是些特別的日子，故選C。

【12】D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：裙子的顏色也代表著一個人的家庭歷史。A. country國家；B. work工作；C. education教育；D. family家庭。由后句：Each Scottish family has a different pattern. 每一個蘇格蘭家庭有一個不同的圖案。可知本題選D。

【13】A考查連詞及語境理解。句意：因此，蘇格蘭人不得穿著他們的國服，而且是他們家庭的驕傲。A. but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B. and并且，表示并列；C. or或者，表示選擇；D. yet然而。not only…but (also)…：不但……，而且……。固定搭配，故選A。

【14】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意：今天，時尚設(shè)計師們正盡力使裙子看起來更現(xiàn)代、更時尚以吸引更多的眼睛。A. feel感覺，摸起來；B. smell聞起來；C. look看起來；D. sound聽起來。由“to catch more eyes.”（吸引更多的眼睛）可知是“看起來”，故選C。

【15】A考查代詞及語境理解。句意：除了布料外，設(shè)計者在嘗試一些其它的像紙和皮革等材料。A. other別的，其它的，跟在名詞前面作定語；B. another指不確定數(shù)目中的再一個，另一個；C. others其它的人或物，代詞，后不跟名詞；D. else別的，其它的，跟在不定代詞及疑問詞之后。本句修飾名詞materials，故選A。