Question

April 20th is an ordinary day in 2013, it is in this day that shocking earthquake happened again in Sichuan province, China. The earthquake was terrible. We can’t describe the scene what we saw with any words. Thousands of people were injured even died. And thousands of children became such unlucky ones who lost fathers or mothers. They longed to have families to continue their lives. I am sympathetic to their fate! But I believed that we can fight against the fate and change it. For example, there are many people keeping living without food or water for about 100 hours during the earthquake!

What an unbelievable thing it is! Their great spirits showed the powerful life vitality of humans! However, they must keep fighting against the death. Many schools were destroyed and there were many students and teachers who left us forever. Sadness, hopelessness and different kinds of danger spread out here and there!

But, fortunately, love is around us: the Communist Party helps us, the army helps us, the people all over the world help us. They offer us money, goods, love and so on ! With the help of such a large love, we will overcome the damage of the earthquake and face our beautiful future!

1.Many people keeping living without food or water because ____________.

A . they were very strong.         B. they could fight against the fate and longed to live on.

C. they were not hurt.            D. they lost fathers and mothers.

2.The meaning of fortunately in third paragraph is ___________.

A .good             B. unbelievable        C. luckily      D. wonderful.

3.The underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refers to___________.

A. the children who survived

B. the parents who survived

C. the children who survived but lost parents

D. the parents who survived but lost children

4.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. An Earthquake.   B. Unbelievable thing.  C. Beautiful future.    D. Love in disaster.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文是關于2013年4月20日發(fā)生在四川的地震。在這場地震中，很多人受傷、無家可歸，甚至失去了生命。但是大災有大愛。有共產(chǎn)黨，有人民解放軍，有全國的人民無私的幫助，我們一定能戰(zhàn)勝困難，重建家園。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段的最后，有很多人在沒水，沒吃的的情況下生存了100多個小時，這因為他們有頑強的生命力，他們戰(zhàn)勝了命運，改變了命運，他們有強烈的渴望繼續(xù)生存下去。故選B。

2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中最后一段的描述，黨、解放軍、全國人民給我們提供了無私的幫助，這是在這場大災難中，讓我們感到很幸運的事。fortunately 和luckily都是幸運地。good 好的；unbelievable 難以置信的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)文意選C。

3.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)它的上一句話，成千的孩子們很不幸的失去了父親或母親。所以這里的they 代指的就是這樣的孩子們。他們渴望有家人一起繼續(xù)他們的生活。故選C。

4.主旨大意題。這篇短文講述的是地震帶來的災害，但更重要的是，災難之后，全國人民的無私幫助，因此，大災有大愛，這才是文章主要想表達的。故選B。

考點：新聞報道類短文閱讀。