—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?
—________.
A. It doesn’t matter
B. Thank you
C. Sorry to hear that
D. Sounds great
D 【解析】考查日常交際用語。Why not do…?句型的肯定回答有:Great!/Good idea!/Sounds great!等;否定回答有:I’d like/love to,but…等。故答案選D。A“沒關(guān)系”;B“謝謝你”;C“很遺憾聽到那件事”;D“聽起來好極了”。科目:初中英語 來源:2018年北京市中考英語題型專項復(fù)習(xí)題庫:閱讀理解20篇 題型:閱讀單選
Mindfulness Matters
In recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦慮), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.
Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.
Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.
Despite the positive results seen so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)? enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isn’t thinking clearly.” Indeed, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.
Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every student’s school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.
1.Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?
A. To control students’ working memory.
B. To reduce students’ stress and anxiety.
C. To increase students’ attendance rates.
D. To research students’ thoughts and feelings.
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.
B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.
C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.
D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.
3.The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_____”.
A. challenges B. complaints C. advantages D. influences
4.The writer probably agrees that ______.
A. further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness training
B. students will become more talented with mindfulness training
C. doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness training
D. mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical health
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文,文中作者主要通過幾個實驗以及專家教授的觀點向我們介紹了在學(xué)校內(nèi)進(jìn)行正念訓(xùn)練的好處。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為:一些學(xué)校為什么將正念訓(xùn)練引入校園?根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce st...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版七年級下冊英語 unit1 第5課時 練習(xí) 題型:單選題
I sometimes ________ my mom with the housework on Saturday.
(北京改編)
A. give B. find C. help D. teach
C 【解析】句意:在周六我有時候幫我媽媽做家務(wù)。A. give 給; B. find 找到; C. help 幫助; D. teach教;help sb with sth幫助某人做某事;故選C查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版七年級下冊英語 unit1 第4課時 測試 題型:單選題
Can you English?
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
B 【解析】句意:你會說英語嗎?表示說哪一種語言,用動詞speak;故答案選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版七年級下冊英語 unit1 第1課時 測試1 題型:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.My favourite color is green. (用yellow改為選擇疑問句)
________ your favourite color green ________ yellow?
2.—Can you play volleyball? (作肯定回答)
—________, I ________.
3.We want to join the music club.(對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ you want to join?
4.Please tell him to come here. (改為否定句)
Please ________ tell him to come here.
5.She is good at playing the piano. (改為同義句)
She________ ________ ________ playing the piano.
1.Isor 2.Yescan 3.Whatclubdo 4.don’t 5.doeswellin 【解析】 1.選擇疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu): “一般疑問句+or+另一個備選對象”。首先把My favourite color is green.改為一般疑問句Is your favourite color green?然后加or yellow即可;結(jié)合提示可知答案是(1)....查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版七年級下冊英語 unit1 第1課時 測試1 題型:單選題
—Can you play ________ guitar?
—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
C 【解析】 試題分析:句意:——你會彈吉他嗎?-當(dāng)然了。對我來說這只是小菜一碟。a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個……;the 表示特指,是定冠詞。這里play the guitar是一個固定的短語,在表示樂器的名詞前必須用定冠詞。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年德州市中考英語模擬試卷與答案 題型:閱讀單選
The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the world's largest human movement every year.
During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The government's forecast(預(yù)測) shows the number is similar to last year's. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.
On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this year's travel rush to improve passengers' travel speed.
A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers' travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.
The technology compares passenger's face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.
1.The biggest problem for Chinese is the ________ in the Spring Festival.
A. money B. safety C. food D. travel
2.How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?
A. 8.55 million. B. 58 million. C. 590,000. D. 1.3 million.
3.What technology is used for the first time this year?
A. Safety management system. B. Face recognition technology.
C. Communication technology. D. Luggage checking system.
4.Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?
A. Face recognition technology is used in all stations.
B. Face recognition technology was used last year.
C. Face recognition technology needs a few minutes.
D. Face recognition technology improves the travel speed.
5.The readers can possibly read the passage ________.
A. in a magazine B. in a guidebook
C. in a newspaper D. in a book
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】文章介紹了中國的2017年春運和一些火車站使用人臉識別技術(shù)進(jìn)行檢票。 1.根據(jù)The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Sp...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年德州市中考英語模擬試卷與答案 題型:單選題
—Whose iPhone7 is that?
—I think it _____. I heard that he has just bought a new one.
A. is Tom’s B. is Tom C. belong to Tom
A 【解析】句意:——那是誰的iPhone7?——我認(rèn)為它是湯姆的,我聽說他剛買了一個新的。A. is Tom’s 是湯姆的; B. is Tom 是湯姆; C. belong to Tom屬于湯姆,因從句的主語是it單三,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C;故選A查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年北京市中考英語題型專項復(fù)習(xí)題庫:閱讀回答20篇 題型:回答問題
Television is one of the greatest technological inventions of the 20 century. A Scottish man called John Logie Baird invented it. Inventors in the USA and Europe were working on electronic television systems but Baird used a mechanical(機(jī)械的) system. In 1925, he was able to send the first black and white picture—of the head of a doll—from one end of his flat to the other. He then used a local office boy, not the doll, and this teenager was the first person ever to appear on TV.
In January 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them his invention. He called it a “televisor”. Later that year, Baird started the world’s first TV station and gave it the name 2TV. In 1927, he sent images 730 kilometres from London to Glasgow using telephone cables(電纜). A year later, his company sent the first transatlantic(大西洋彼岸的) TV images from London to New York. Baird made the first television programmes for the BBC in 1929. These programmes had sound, not just pictures.
However, Baird's system was very limited and basic( 基本的). A totally electronic American system was more popular and practical. The inventor of this electronic system was an American, Philo Farnsworth. In 1936, the BBC started using Farnsworth's system because the picture was better than Baird’s.
More and more people had televisions after the Second World War. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s but only a small number of people had colour televisions in their houses. They were very expensive. In Britain and the USA, the first regular(有規(guī)律的) colour TV programmes only began in1967.
Now in the 21 century, we have digital television. TV has changed a lot since the face of a boy appeared on TV in John Logie Bairds flat.
1.Is television a great technological invention of the 20century?
_________________________________________________________
2.How far were the images sent from London to Glasgow in 1927?
_________________________________________________________
3.Who invented the totally electronic system?
___________________________________________________________
4.When did colour televisions go into their houses in America?
__________________________________________________________
5.What is the passage mainly about?
__________________________________________________________
1.Yes. / Yes, it is. 2.730 kilometres. 3.Philo Farnsworth 4.In the 1940s. 5.The development of the television. 【解析】本文主要介紹電視發(fā)展史。電視是20世紀(jì)最偉大的科技發(fā)明之一。蘇格蘭的叫約翰·羅杰·貝爾德的人發(fā)明的。美國和歐洲的發(fā)明家們致力于電子電視系統(tǒng),...查看答案和解析>>
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