【題目】Dear Sally,

When you go to see your brother, you can take some things to him: his math book, a baseball, notebooks, CDs and a video cassette. You both can play baseball tomorrow afternoon. Your brother needs the CDs. And you can enjoy the CDs together. The math book is on the desk. The baseball is under the bed. The CDs are in the bookcase. The video cassette is behind(……后面)the computer.

Have a good time! Baby!

Mom

1Sally can take _______ kinds of(種類(lèi))things to her brother when she goes to see him.

A. five B. same C. three D. four

2The math book is _______ .

A. on the bed B. under the bed

C. on the desk D. in the desk

3Sally doesn’t have to take _______ with her.

A. CDs B. the baseball

C. a notebook D. the soccer ball

4Why does she take CDs?

A. To give them back to her brother.

B. To enjoy them with her brother.

C. To sell them to her brother.

D. To play with them.

5Where is the video cassette?

A. It’s on the computer.

B. It’s in the desk.

C. It’s behind the computer.

D. It’s behind the bed.

【答案】

1A

2C

3D

4B

5C

【解析】

這篇短文是媽媽給Sally的一張便條,囑咐她在去看哥哥的時(shí)候,給他帶一些東西過(guò)去,并且告訴Sally這些東西在哪里。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“you can take some things to him: his math book, a baseball, notebooks, CDs and a video cassette. ”可知Sally需要帶5樣?xùn)|西給她弟弟。故選A。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“The math book is on the desk. ”可知數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)在課桌上,故選C。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中句子“. . . you can take some things to him: his math book, a baseball, notebooks, CDs and a video cassette. ”可知不需要帶去的東西是the soccer ball。故選D。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“And you can enjoy the CDs together. (你們可以一起聽(tīng)CDs。)”可知,帶CD去是為了可以一起分享,故應(yīng)選B。

5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由句子“The video cassette is behind the computer. ”可知,錄像帶在電腦的后邊,由此可知應(yīng)選C。

這篇短文是媽媽給Sally的一張便條,囑咐她在去看哥哥的時(shí)候,給他帶一些東西過(guò)去,并且告訴Sally這些東西在哪里。短文內(nèi)容貼合教材和學(xué)生們的日常生活,非常容易理解。文章中用到了很多表示方位的介詞短語(yǔ),學(xué)生們?cè)诶斫獾臅r(shí)候,要注意辨析。后面的題目設(shè)置都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章某處事實(shí)信息的理解,答案都可以在原文找到。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)題目所問(wèn),利用關(guān)鍵詞鎖定文章相應(yīng)段落或語(yǔ)句,搜索有用的信息作答。例如第2小題,題目問(wèn)的是數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)的位置,利用題目中的the math book去文章中定位,根據(jù)The math book is on the desk就可以知道答案。

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