【題目】請閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思符合的內(nèi)容,每空一詞。
Speed reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age. We skim over articles, e-mails and WeChat to try to grasp key words and the main meaning of a certain text. With so much information from our electronic devices(設(shè)備), it would be impossible if we read word by word, line by line.
But now people are called on to put down the devices and enjoy reading slowly. Slow readers, say a good reading habit makes their minds more active. What's more, slow reading gives them more peace. A study also shows that reading a novel helps people understand others better.
With the rapid development of technology, like screens, the way of reading is different from that traditional one. We use a wild skimming and skipping way as we look for important words. "The Internet may have made us stupider," says Patrick Kingsley from The Guardian. "Because of the Internet," he says. "We have become very good at collecting plenty of information, but we are also gradually forgetting deep reading and thinking."
Slow reading means a return to a continual, linear pattern(線性模式), in a quiet environment. "Aim for 30 minutes a day," advises Kelly from The Atlantic. "You can spare that time pretty easily if only during your free moments—whenever you find yourself turning on your laptop to check your favorite site, or looking through WeChat for something to pass the time –then you can enjoy a meaningful book." Kelly says.
Slow Reading | |
Advantages | ● A good reading habit makes their minds to work more 【1】. ● Reading slowly gives them more 【2】feelings. ● Reading 【3】help people understand others better. |
Reasons | Because of the Internet, we have been good at collecting information instead of reading and thinking 【4】. |
Advice | Spend 30 minutes a day 【5】a meaningful book. |
【答案】
【1】actively
【2】peaceful
【3】novels
【4】deeply
【5】enjoying
【解析】
文章主要講的是在目前快速閱讀的大背景下,閱讀愛好者發(fā)起了一項(xiàng)“回歸慢速閱讀”的運(yùn)動,并列舉了慢速閱讀的一些好處。
【1】句意:良好的閱讀習(xí)慣使他們的思維更加活躍。
根據(jù)“Slow readers, say a good reading habit makes their minds more active.”慢讀者,說一個(gè)好的閱讀習(xí)慣使他們的頭腦更活躍。此處使用來修飾work,因此用副詞。故填actively。
【2】句意:慢慢地閱讀會給他們更多的平靜的感覺。
根據(jù)“What's more, slow reading gives them more peace.”更重要的是,慢讀給他們更多的平靜。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞feelings。故填peaceful。
【3】句意:閱讀小說有助于人們更好地理解他人。
根據(jù)“A study also shows that reading a novel helps people understand others better.”一項(xiàng)研究還表明,閱讀小說有助于人們更好地理解他人。空后的謂語help是動詞原形,因此主語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填novels。
【4】句意:因?yàn)榛ヂ?lián)網(wǎng),我們善于收集信息,而不是閱讀和思考。
根據(jù)“We have become very good at collecting plenty of information, but we are also gradually forgetting deep reading and thinking.”我們已經(jīng)非常善于收集大量的信息,但我們也逐漸忘記了深入閱讀和思考。此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾thinking。故填deeply。
【5】句意:每天花30分鐘享受一本有意義的書。
根據(jù)“…or looking through WeChat for something to pass the time –then you can enjoy a meaningful book.”或者通過微信尋找消磨時(shí)間的方法,你就可以享受一本有意義的書。此處考查spend的用法。spend time/money (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事。故填enjoying。
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