Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check homework every day, and students in their classes have to take many exams. Some teachers give only writing tasks. Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students to the library for tasks.
The atmosphere(氣氛) in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their teachers Professor (教授) Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give talks. Other classrooms have an informal (非正式的) atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas. Teachers dress informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.
At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can be used by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and other things at campus stores. There are also services (服務(wù)) to students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities (設(shè)施) to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.
（1）At American colleges and universities, some teachers _________.
A.never give their students any homework
B.give classes in the library
C.give only writing tasks
D.only give their students writing exams
（2）In an informal class, _________.
A.students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on
B.students discuss their ideas with their teachers
C.students have to take many exams
D.teachers dress formally
（3）The underlined word "campus" means _________ in Chinese.
A.校園
B.工廠
C.社區(qū)
D.廣場
（4）According to the passage, most schools in America have _________.
A.swimming pools
B.fast food restaurants
C.tennis courts
D.basketball courts
（5）Which of the following is not mentioned in this passage?
A.Teaching methods.
B.Teaching styles.
C.College facilities(設(shè)施).
D.University dinning rooms.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了美國大學(xué)的老師在教學(xué)方法和教學(xué)方式上的不同，有些教室的氣氛很正式，而有些學(xué)生和老師討論他們的想法，教師也非正式著裝； 并且講述了大學(xué)的配套設(shè)施， 學(xué)生可以隨時使用圖書館和學(xué)習(xí)中心。
（1）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Some teachers give only writing tasks.得知在美國學(xué)院和大學(xué)里，有些老師只是要求學(xué)生們做一些寫作任務(wù)。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas together.在非正式課堂上學(xué)生和老師一起討論，交換觀點。故選B。
（3）詞義猜測。根據(jù)最后一段的描述及campus store等短語分析，campus是“校園”的意思。故選A。
（4）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Most have fast food restaurants.在大多數(shù)美國學(xué)校里，都有快餐店．選B。
（5）主旨大意。第一段主要講述美國大學(xué)老師的教學(xué)方法。第二段講述了美國老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格。第三段講述了美國學(xué)院的教學(xué)設(shè)施。文中沒有提到大學(xué)的餐廳。故選 D。