Question

詞語填空 10%

make  health   I   while  open   well   from   surprise   fight   if

 

Dear Ronny,
　　Years ago you came to me for help. You said, "Grandpa, how could you do so   小題1:  in your life? You're still active to your life, but I'm already tired of   小題2: for my life. How can I get the same thing that you've got?"
　　I didn't know what to say to you. But when I know there are few days left for me, I tell   小題3:  that I should give you an answer. So here is what I believe.
First, you should know that life is filled(充滿) with   小題4: , and many of them are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes   小題5: , you'll miss a number of good surprises in your life.　　
　　When you meet challenges, don’t run away, just welcome them. They'll make you stronger,   小題6:  and cleverer than you were before. When you do something wrong, you should be thankful for the things it gave you. And then, you should use this lesson to help you   小題7:  your dream come true. It's also important to decide what you want. Then keep your dream , work hard for it, and be ready to receive it. It will come true more quickly.
　　And always follow the rules, even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life will work well.   小題8:  you think you can live without the rules, you're only fooling(愚弄) yourself.
　　There will be more chances   小題9:  you are growing up. So you have to be brave enough to move from a known place to an unknown place. Life isn't just like climbing one mountain. It is also a part of your life to move   小題10:  one top to the next. If you rest for a too long time, you may fail at last. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the fight in your life.
　　The person that can win is the one who wants to win.
Love always,
　　Grandpa

Answer 1

小題1:well
小題2:fighting
小題3:myself
小題4:surprises
小題5:open
小題6:healthier
小題7:make
小題8:If
小題9:while
小題10:from

試題分析：這是一封臨終的奶奶寫給自己孫子的一封信，在信中這位老人主要介紹了自己幾十年來的生活經(jīng)驗，告訴自己的孫子如何正確的對待生活，如何在生活中取得成功。
小題1:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你能夠在生活中做得如此之好,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞well,好地,不錯地,做狀語.
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是為生活奮斗感到厭煩,本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填動詞fighting,戰(zhàn)斗,奮斗.做介詞賓語.
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我告訴我自己,我應(yīng)該給你一個答案.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填反身代詞myself,我自己,作賓語.
小題4:聯(lián)系下一句描述,可知此處指的是生活中充滿了驚喜,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞surprises,驚喜,做介詞賓語.
小題5:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,如果你睜著眼睛,結(jié)合語境keep后面可以接形容詞作賓語補足語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞open,開著的.
小題6:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處單詞也是表示正面含義,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填health的形容詞的比較級healthier,更健康的.
小題7:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是讓你的夢想實現(xiàn).help后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動詞make,使得,讓,做賓語補足語.
小題8:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,如果你認為你能不按照規(guī)則生活,你只會愚弄你自己,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填連詞If,如果.
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,在你的成長過程中,會有更多的機會.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填連詞while,當……時。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文to the next，可知此處指的是從一個頂點到另一個頂點。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞from，從。
點評：選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上，此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項，將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。