綜合填空
閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~。
“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was walking 【小題1】o________ the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(輕擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned 【小題2】b________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in rush, he didn’t 【小題3】f________ to say “sorry”.
Another day, I bought some bananas in a shop. The shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the 【小題4】f________. “Sorry, Madam,” he said 【小題5】w________ he was picking it up. I was confused(迷惑)why he said “sorry” 【小題6】t________ me.
Another time, I stepped(踩踏)on a man’s 【小題7】f________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we 【小題8】b________ said “sorry”.
Slowly, I get to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t  care much about who is right or 【小題9】w________. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is 【小題10】w________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
So, if you are in Britain and meet something unhappy, don’t forget to say sorry.


【小題1】on
【小題2】back
【小題3】forget/fail
【小題4】floor
【小題5】while
【小題6】to
【小題7】foot
【小題8】both
【小題9】wrong
【小題10】why 

解析試題分析：這篇短文中作者介紹了sorry這個單詞在英語日常交際中的重要作用，并以幾個具體的事例解釋了這個單詞都用在哪些情況，以此說明了英國是個很有紳士風(fēng)度的國度。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知我是在大街上散步，根據(jù)首字母可知填介詞on，在上面，引導(dǎo)地點狀語。
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知他轉(zhuǎn)過身來向我說抱歉，根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞back，向后地。
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知他沒有忘記說對不起。聯(lián)系前文助動詞didn’t及首字母可知填原形動作forget/fail，忘記。
【小題4】聯(lián)系前文描述，可知硬幣掉在了地板上。結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞floor，地板。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文，可知他一邊撿硬幣一邊向我說抱歉，結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞while，當……時，注意和when的區(qū)別，前者多強調(diào)動作的同時發(fā)生，后者主從動作有先后。
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知我迷惑于他為什么向我說抱歉。結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞to，向，到，表示動作的目的，對象。
【小題7】聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是我踩到了一個人的腳，一般的不可能兩只腳都同時踩到，結(jié)合首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞foot，腳。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我們同時說抱歉，結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞both，兩者都。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文，可知他們并不管誰對誰錯，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞wrong，錯誤的，作表語。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文�？芍湟鉃椋嚎赡苓@就是為什么在英國，我很少看到人們在公交車上或者大街上爭吵的原因，故填why，為什么。
考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。

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