【題目】Though Mr Li_____his hometown for over ten years, he misses his old friends from time to time

A. has leftB. has been away from

C. was away fromD. left

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:李先生雖然離開家鄉(xiāng)十多年了,但他時(shí)常想念他的老朋友。根據(jù)for over ten years,可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。for over ten years是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,或從過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。本題屬于從過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成:助動詞have/has+過去分詞。leave是非延續(xù)性動詞,不能和表示一段的時(shí)間狀語for……連用,應(yīng)該用be away from。故選B。

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