【題目】按照括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求寫出下列單詞的相應(yīng)形式。
【1】nine(序數(shù)詞)_______
【2】pear(同音詞)_______
【3】sheep(復(fù)數(shù))_______
【4】eat(過去式)_______
【5】she(名詞性物主代詞)_______
【6】able(反義詞)_______
【7】begin(現(xiàn)在分詞)_______
【8】little(最高級(jí))_______
【9】luck(副詞)_______
【10】choose(名詞)_______
【答案】
【1】ninth
【2】pair
【3】sheep
【4】ate
【5】hers
【6】unable
【7】beginning
【8】least
【9】luckily
【10】choice
【解析】
【1】nine的序數(shù)詞一定要去掉e再加th,故答案為ninth。
【2】pear [pe(r)]梨;pair [pe(r)]一對(duì)。這兩個(gè)單詞讀音完全一樣,但意思不一樣,故答案為pair。
【3】sheep“綿羊”,單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣,故答案為sheep。
【4】eat“吃”,動(dòng)詞過去式是不規(guī)則變化,需要特殊記憶,答案為ate。
【5】she人稱代詞主格,名詞性物主代詞為hers。
【6】able有能力的,變反義詞時(shí)詞性不能發(fā)生變化,able的反義詞直接在詞前加前綴-un,故答案為unable。
【7】begin [bɡn]是以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,因此begin的現(xiàn)在分詞是雙寫這一輔音字母,再加ing,故答案為beginning。
【8】little比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)都是不規(guī)則變化,其比較級(jí)為less,最高級(jí)為least。
【9】luck“運(yùn)氣”,是名詞形式,它的形容詞形式為lucky“幸運(yùn)的”,副詞形式為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。
【10】choose“選擇”,為動(dòng)詞形式,其名詞形式為choice“選擇,挑選”。
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