【題目】按照括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求寫出下列單詞的相應(yīng)形式。

1nine(序數(shù)詞)_______

2pear(同音詞)_______

3sheep(復(fù)數(shù))_______

4eat(過去式)_______

5she(名詞性物主代詞)_______

6able(反義詞)_______

7begin(現(xiàn)在分詞)_______

8little(最高級(jí))_______

9luck(副詞)_______

10choose(名詞)_______

【答案】

1ninth

2pair

3sheep

4ate

5hers

6unable

7beginning

8least

9luckily

10choice

【解析】

1nine的序數(shù)詞一定要去掉e再加th,故答案為ninth。

2pear [pe(r)]梨;pair [pe(r)]一對(duì)。這兩個(gè)單詞讀音完全一樣,但意思不一樣,故答案為pair。

3sheep“綿羊”,單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣,故答案為sheep。

4eat“吃”,動(dòng)詞過去式是不規(guī)則變化,需要特殊記憶,答案為ate。

5she人稱代詞主格,名詞性物主代詞為hers。

6able有能力的,變反義詞時(shí)詞性不能發(fā)生變化,able的反義詞直接在詞前加前綴-un,故答案為unable

7begin [bɡn]是以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,因此begin的現(xiàn)在分詞是雙寫這一輔音字母,再加ing,故答案為beginning。

8little比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)都是不規(guī)則變化,其比較級(jí)為less,最高級(jí)為least。

9luck“運(yùn)氣”,是名詞形式,它的形容詞形式為lucky“幸運(yùn)的”,副詞形式為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。

10choose“選擇”,為動(dòng)詞形式,其名詞形式為choice“選擇,挑選”。

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