Question

【題目】

The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad would empty his pockets and drop his coins into the jar.

When the jar was filled, we would take the _____ to the bank. Each time, as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker, he would say proudly, "These are for _____ son's college fund. He'll never work at the factory all his life like me."

The years passed, and I finished the _____ and took a job. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was _____. I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. The pickle jar had taught me far _____ than anywords could have done.

When I married, I told my wife Susan about the _____ part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life. In my mind, it showed how much my _____ had loved me. No matter how difficult things got at home, Dad _____ to doggedly drop his coins into the jar.

The first Christmas after our _____ was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan carried the baby into my parents' _____ to diaper* her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was _____ strange in her eyes. She took my hand and _____ me into the room.

"Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a place on the floor ______ the dresser. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, as if it had never been ______, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and ______ a fistful of coins.

With the strong feeling choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who is carrying the baby. Our eyes tacked, and I knew he was feeling the same feelings I felt.

Neither one of us could speak.

【1】A.coinsB.drumsC.erasersD.pockets

【2】A.herB.hisC.myD.your

【3】A.gameB.bookC.collegeD.experiment

【4】A.soldB.goneC.stolenD.broken

【5】A.harderB.easierC.lessD.more

【6】A.importantB.dangerousC.fantasticD.humorous

【7】A.auntB.uncleC.motherD.father

【8】A.beganB.wantedC.decidedD.continued

【9】A.sonB.daughterC.grandsonD.granddaughter

【10】A.studyB.kitchenC.bedroomD.bathroom

【11】A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

【12】A.leadingB.sendingC.carryingD.commanding

【13】A.inB.onC.underD.beside

【14】A.removedB.remainedC.returnedD.replaced

【15】A.handed inB.pulled outC.picked upD.looked for

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】A

【7】D

【8】D

【9】B

【10】C

【11】B

【12】A

【13】D

【14】A

【15】B

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要介紹在作者父母的臥室里的腌菜罐子，罐子一滿，作者的父親就會(huì)把硬幣存入銀行，參加工作之后，作者體會(huì)了父母對(duì)他的愛，最后當(dāng)作者女兒出生之后，罐子又出現(xiàn)了，也彰顯父母對(duì)我孩子的關(guān)愛。

【1】句意：當(dāng)罐子裝滿了錢，我們就把硬幣拿到銀行去。

本題考查名詞辨析，A. coins意為“硬幣”；B. drums意為“鼓、桶”；C. erasers意為“橡皮”；D. pockets意為“兜、口袋”，根據(jù)前句When the jar was filled“這個(gè)罐子是滿的”以及后句as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker“當(dāng)他把那盒硬幣給銀行職員時(shí)”可知這里填入硬幣，故答案選A。

【2】句意：這些是給我兒子的大學(xué)基金。

本題考查形容詞性物主代詞辨析，A. her意為“她的”；B. his意為“他的”；C. my意為“我的”；D. your意為“你的”，根據(jù)本句主語(yǔ)he可知，說(shuō)話的是爸爸，這里填入的是我的兒子，故答案選C。

【3】句意：幾年過(guò)去了，我完成了學(xué)業(yè)，找了份工作。

本題考查名詞辨析，A. game意為“游戲”；B. book意為“書”；C. college意為“大學(xué)、學(xué)業(yè)”；D. experiment意為“實(shí)驗(yàn)”，根據(jù)后面and took a job“找份工作”可知完成了學(xué)業(yè)，故答案選C。

【4】句意：有一次，我去看望父母時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)父母臥室里的腌菜罐不見了。

本題考查形容詞辨析，A. sold意為“被賣”；B. gone意為“消失的”；C. stolen意為“被盜”；D. broken意為“破碎的”，根據(jù)后句 I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood.“我盯著梳妝臺(tái)旁邊那個(gè)罐子一直放著的地方�！笨芍�罐子在的地方現(xiàn)在什么也沒有了，故答案選B。

【5】句意：腌菜罐教會(huì)我的東西比任何語(yǔ)言都多得多

本題考查副詞比較級(jí)，A. harder意為“更努力”；B. easier 意為“更容易”；C. less意為“更少”；D. more意為“更多”，根據(jù)前句I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood“我盯著梳妝臺(tái)旁邊那個(gè)罐子一直放著的地方�！庇杀揪渲�teach me “教我”可知比任何話語(yǔ)教的多，故答案選D。

【6】句意：當(dāng)我結(jié)婚時(shí)，我告訴我的妻子蘇珊關(guān)于卑微的腌菜罐在我生活中起了很重要的作用。

本題考查形容詞辨析，A. important意為“重要的”；B. dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”；C. fantastic意為“極好的、了不起的”；D. humorous意為“有幽默感的”，根據(jù)腌菜罐子的故事可知在我的生活中起了很重要的作用，play an important part in“起重要作用”，故答案選A。

【7】句意：在我看來(lái)，這表明我父親是多么愛我。

本題考查名詞辨析，A. aunt意為“阿姨”；B. uncle意為“叔叔”；C. mother意為“媽媽”；D. father意為“爸爸”，根據(jù)后句主語(yǔ)Dad可知這里是爸爸，故答案選D。

【8】句意：不管家里的事情有多困難，爸爸還是繼續(xù)把硬幣扔進(jìn)罐子里。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析，A. began意為“開始”；B. wanted意為“想”；C. decided意為“決定”；D. continued意為“繼續(xù)”，根據(jù)前句No matter how difficult things got at home“不管家里的事情有多困難”以及父親非常愛我，可知父親繼續(xù)地把硬幣扔進(jìn)罐子里，故答案選D。

【9】句意：女兒出生后的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，我們和父母一起過(guò)。

本題考查名詞辨析，A. son意為“兒子”；B. daughter意為“女兒”；C. grandson意為“孫子”；D. granddaughter意為“孫女”，根據(jù)后文Susan carried the baby into my parents' ___10___ to diaper her可知是作者的女兒，故答案選B。

【10】句意：晚飯后，蘇珊把孩子抱進(jìn)我父母的臥室給她換尿布。

本題考查名詞辨析，A. study意為“書房、研究”；B. kitchen意為“廚房”；C. bedroom意為“臥室”；D. bathroom意為“洗浴室”，根據(jù)文章第一段第一、二行The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom.“我記得最早的腌菜罐就放在我父母臥室梳妝臺(tái)旁邊的地板上�！笨芍�是去臥室換尿布來(lái)引出下文引起驚訝，故答案選C。

【11】句意：當(dāng)蘇珊回到客廳時(shí)，她的眼睛里有一種奇怪的東西。

本題考查不定代詞辨析，A. nothing意為“什么都沒有”；B. something意為“一些事情”；C. anything意為“任何事情”；D. everything意為“一切”，根據(jù)所給空前面的句子When Susan came back into the living room可知，susan去臥室，返回客廳，在她眼里有一些奇怪的東西，故答案選B。

【12】句意：她拉著我的手領(lǐng)我進(jìn)了房間。

本題考查動(dòng)名詞辨析，A. leading意為“領(lǐng)”；B. sending意為“發(fā)送”；C. carrying意為“搬”；D. commanding意為“指揮、命令”，根據(jù)所給空前面的句子She took my hand“拉著我的手”可知領(lǐng)我去臥室，故答案選A。

【13】句意：“看，”她溫柔地說(shuō)，她的眼睛把我引向梳妝臺(tái)旁邊地板上的一個(gè)地方。

本題考查介詞辨析，A. in意為“在……里”；B. on意為“在……上”；C. under意為“在……下”；D. beside意為“在……旁邊”，根據(jù)文章第一段第一、二行The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside the dresser in my parents' bedroom.“我記得最早的腌菜罐就放在我父母臥室梳妝臺(tái)旁邊的地板上�！笨芍�是在梳妝臺(tái)旁邊，故答案選D。

【14】句意：令我驚訝的是，它的底部已經(jīng)被硬幣覆蓋了，好像老泡菜罐從來(lái)沒有被移開。

本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析，A. removed意為“移開、移除”；B. remained意為“仍然是，保持不變”；C. returned意為“回來(lái)”；D. replaced意為“代替”，根據(jù)前文可知作者之前回家，罐子消失了，現(xiàn)在出現(xiàn)了，推知它好像從來(lái)沒有被移開過(guò)，故答案選A。

【15】句意：我走到腌菜罐前，從口袋里掏出一把硬幣。

本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析，A. handed in意為“上交”；B. pulled out“拿出”；C. picked up意為“拾起”；D. looked for“尋找”，根據(jù)所給空后面的句子a fistful of coins.“一把硬幣”可知是拿出，故答案選B。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

例如題目8中，首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義，A. began意為“開始”；B. wanted意為“想”；C. decided意為“決定”；D. continued意為“繼續(xù)”，根據(jù)前句Nomatter how difficult things got at home“不管家里的事情有多困難”以及父親非常愛我，可知父親繼續(xù)地把硬幣扔進(jìn)罐子里，故答案選D。