【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的寫正確,錯(cuò)誤的寫錯(cuò)誤。
(C)
The best-known (最熟知的) vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil(土壤) like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago, the Europeans(歐洲人) began to know the potato. But today it's one of the main foods in Europe(歐洲). About half of the world's potatoes are grown in Europe.
In France the potato was not grown for a long time .Here is story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time .He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.
(1)Potatoes are the best-known vegetable in the world according to the passage.
(2)The potatoes do not need rich soil.
(3)Louis was the first man to eat the potato.
(4)At first the Europeans grew potatoes to eat.
(5)Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.

【答案】
(1)1
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】本文介紹了馬鈴薯特點(diǎn)以及種植歷史。馬鈴薯是世界上最熟知的蔬菜,它不需要肥沃的土地。知道四百年前,歐洲人才開始認(rèn)識(shí)馬鈴薯。
(1)A根據(jù) The best-known (最熟知的) vegetable in the world is the potato.可知根據(jù)文章可知世界上最熟知的蔬菜是馬鈴薯,故此處與原文一致,故選A。
(2)A 根據(jù)It grows in many places and does not need rich soil(土壤) like many other crops.可知馬鈴薯不需要肥沃的土地,故選A。
(3)B根據(jù)Here is story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time.可知Louis是第一個(gè)看見馬鈴薯的人,而不是第一個(gè)吃馬鈴薯的人,故此處與原文不符,故選B。
(4)B根據(jù)But until four hundred years ago, the Europeans(歐洲人) began to know the potato. 可知?dú)W洲人首先開始知道馬鈴薯,并不是種馬鈴薯來(lái)吃,故此處與原文不符,故選B。
(5)A根據(jù)He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.可知Louis喜歡馬鈴薯的花,而不喜歡馬鈴薯,故此處與原文一致,故選A。

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