Question

3．Naturally，American schoolchildren love holidays．And they get a lot of them each year．Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents'Day off from school，students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays．In fact，kids in the US only go to school for about 180 days a year．To students，holidays are perfect．However，parents think there are advantages（益處） and disadvantages．
    On one hand，school holidays allow families to spend time together．Many American parents take time off from work during June，July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US or in a foreign country．On the other hand，schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time．This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting（托嬰服務(wù)） or daycare costs．As well，the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored．
    Besides going on trips with their parents，American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays．For example，some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure （冒險(xiǎn)） holidays．Such trips are great for adventurous students．They also have a lot to offer students who aren't usually interested in traditional PE activities．You can do courses in survival skills，for example，students learn how to make a camp in the forest，which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center．
    Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer game design，film-making and photography during the holidays．Finally，the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular．Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture．
51．How long are kids in the US at school every year？A
A．About 180 days．
B．About 200 days．
C．About 280 days．
D．About 300 days．
52．What does the underlined word"They"refer to （指） in Paragraph 3？D
A．Parents．
B．Different traditional PE activities．
C．Some kids．
D．Summer camps and outdoor adventures．
53．The underlined word"survival"means"C"in Chinese．
A．日常         
B．原始         
C．生存         
D．奇特
54．Which of the following is TRUE？C
A．Both parents and students think school holidays are perfect．
B．Parents can take care of their young children during all the holidays．
C．Students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during holidays．
D．Students don't like to have school trips to foreign countries during holidays．
55．What would be the best title for the passage？B
A．School trips in the US．
B．School holidays in the US．
C．School activities in the US．
D．Outdoor adventure in the US．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要講述美國(guó)的孩子都很喜歡假期，詳細(xì)的介紹了假期的時(shí)間，和家人怎樣一起度過(guò)假期等．

解答 答案：51．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第二行句子 kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year．孩子在美國(guó)一年只上學(xué)180天．可知美國(guó)小孩每年上學(xué)180天．故選A．
52．D 細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)第三段句子some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure （冒險(xiǎn)） holidays．Such trips are great for adventurous students．They also have a lot to offer students，一些孩子喜歡夏令營(yíng)和戶外冒險(xiǎn)假期．這樣的旅行探險(xiǎn)的學(xué)生都是好學(xué)生．他們也有很多（活動(dòng)）提供給學(xué)生．可知They 指的是 Summer camps and outdoor adventure，夏令營(yíng)和戶外冒險(xiǎn)．故選D．
53．C 詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)下文You can do courses in survival skills，for example，students learn how to make a camp in the forest，which wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center．你可以學(xué)習(xí)…技能，例如，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何在森林里做一個(gè)營(yíng)地，他們可以吃野生食物，如何找到他們回去的方法．可知說(shuō)的是野外生活，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)你可以學(xué)習(xí)生存技能，所以survival意為生存．故選C．
54．C  細(xì)節(jié)判斷題．根據(jù)第三段第一行句子 American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays，美國(guó)學(xué)生喜歡在節(jié)日期間參加各種活動(dòng)．可知美國(guó)學(xué)生喜歡假期參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)．故選C．
55．B  主旨?xì)w納題．根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段句子Naturally，American schoolchildren love holidays．當(dāng)然，美國(guó)學(xué)生喜歡假期，可知文章主要說(shuō)的是在美國(guó)的學(xué)校假期．故選B．

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