首字母填空(10小題*1=10分)
My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job m 1. of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much t 2. during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very s3. things, which often happen at night.
One day my friend was t4. a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with here. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t 5. the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking(鳴汽車(chē)?yán)龋﹉e d 6. to find out what was going on. He t7. the dog to a tree and started to climb in.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a t 8. . L 9. , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and f 10. about my friend and the dog.
1.most
2.traffic
3.strange
4.taking
5.through
6.decided
7.tied
8.thief
9.Later
10.forgotten
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己的朋友開(kāi)出租車(chē)所經(jīng)歷的一件有意思的事情。
1.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是大部分時(shí)間,這是個(gè)好工作。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞most多數(shù)的,大部分的,作定語(yǔ)。
2.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是白天有太多的車(chē)流量。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞traffic,交通,流量。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是奇怪的事情。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞strange,奇怪的,陌生的,作定語(yǔ)。
4.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是他帶一個(gè)女人回家,結(jié)合前文be動(dòng)詞was,及首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞taking,帶。
5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是通過(guò)窗戶,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填介詞through,通過(guò)。
6.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他決定查明發(fā)生了什么。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合首字母可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞decided,決定。
7.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他把這條狗拴在一棵樹(shù)上。合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合首字母可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞tied,栓,系。
8.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知警察認(rèn)為我的朋友是個(gè)賊。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞thief,賊。
9.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是,后來(lái),這個(gè)女人下樓了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填副詞Later,后來(lái),稍后。
10.聯(lián)系下文,可知從此指的是他肯定是忘記了我的朋友和這條狗。合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合首字母可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞forgotten,忘記。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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