Question

When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敵人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings (缺點(diǎn)). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much;  I was too proud (驕傲), and so on. I tried to hear all these as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are the thing she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever think about what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could --- and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a very clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He wouldn’t like to take it. “That is just for you,” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you will find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do the right thing.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important periods. In my life, I have never had a better piece of advice

1. 1.
   Which do you think would be the best title (標(biāo)題) for this passage?
   1. A.
      Not An Enemy, But the Best Friend
   2. B.
      The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
   3. C.
      My Father
   4. D.
      My Childhood
2. 2.
   Why did the writer’s father listen to her quietly? Because__________
   1. A.
      he believed that most of what his daughter’s “enemy” said was true
   2. B.
      he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping quiet for some time
   3. C.
      he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment
   4. D.
      he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth
3. 3.
   What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
   1. A.
      He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said
   2. B.
      He criticized(批評) her and told her to overcome (克服) her shortcomings
   3. C.
      He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true
   4. D.
      He wouldn’t like to take the list and have a look at it
4. 4.
   What does “I got a very clear picture of myself” mean?
   1. A.
      I had my picture taken and this time it was a very clear one
   2. B.
      I asked someone to draw a very clear picture of myself
   3. C.
      The picture I got this time was clearer than those I had got before
   4. D.
      I came to know myself very clearly this time

Answer 1

BACD
試題分析：短文大意：通過閱讀短文我們可以知道，面對作者的抱怨，作者的父親并沒有說什么，反而是引導(dǎo)自己的女兒自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，最后得到教育，本文很有教育性.
1.標(biāo)題歸納題。通過閱讀短文我們可以知道這篇短文主要介紹的是父親給作者的一個很好的建議，故選B。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。聯(lián)系下文父親的描述，Then he asked, “Are the thing she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever think about what you are really like? Well, 可知父親認(rèn)為這些都是真實的，故選A。
3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.可知，他讓自己的女兒列出這些她的女人說的那些問題，并將那些真實的問題改正。故選C。
4.段落大意題。根據(jù)短文第三段描述，可知此處指的是，我開始全面的了解自己。故選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查教育類短文閱讀。